Dihydrodeoxycorticosterone
Names | |
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IUPAC name
(5α)-21-Hydroxypregnane-3,20-dione | |
Other names
5α-Dihydro-11-deoxycorticosterone | |
Identifiers | |
298-36-2 | |
ChemSpider | 4953958 |
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Jmol-3D images | Image |
PubChem | 6451493 |
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Properties | |
Molecular formula |
C21H32O3 |
Molar mass | 332.48 g·mol−1 |
Except where noted otherwise, data is given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa) | |
Infobox references | |
Dihydrodeoxycorticosterone (abbreviated as DHDOC; 21-hydroxy-5α-pregnan-20-one) is an endogenous progestogen and neurosteroid.[1] It is synthesized from the adrenal hormone deoxycorticosterone (DOC) by the enzyme 5α-reductase type I.[1] DHDOC is an agonist of the progesterone receptor, as well as a positive allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptor, and is known to have anticonvulsant effects.[1][2]
See also
- Tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone (THDOC)
- 5α-Dihydroprogesterone (DHP)
- Hydroxydione
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Reddy DS, Rogawski MA (May 2002). "Stress-induced deoxycorticosterone-derived neurosteroids modulate GABA(A) receptor function and seizure susceptibility". J. Neurosci. 22 (9): 3795–805. PMID 11978855.
- ↑ Edwards HE, Vimal S, Burnham WM (December 2005). "The acute anticonvulsant effects of deoxycorticosterone in developing rats: role of metabolites and mineralocorticoid-receptor responses". Epilepsia 46 (12): 1888–97. doi:10.1111/j.1528-1167.2005.00295.x. PMID 16393154.
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