Demographics of the Dominican Republic

This article is about the demographic features of the population of the Dominican Republic, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.

Population

According to the 2012 revison of the World Population Prospects the total population was 10,017,000 in 2010, compared to only 2,380,000 in 1950. The proportion of children below the age of 15 in 2010 was 31.2%, 62.8% was between 15 and 65 years of age, while 6% was 65 years or older .[1]

Total population
(x 1000)
Proportion
aged 0–14
(%)
Proportion
aged 15–64
(%)
Proportion
aged 65+
(%)
1950 2 38045.551.72.7
1955 2 79646.351.12.6
1960 3 31248.249.22.6
1965 3 90048.948.52.6
1970 4 52447.749.72.7
1975 5 16945.351.92.8
1980 5 82642.654.43.1
1985 6 52440.456.23.4
1990 7 24538.557.63.9
1995 7 97837.058.54.5
2000 8 66334.959.95.1
2005 9 34333.161.35.7
2010 10 01731.262.86.0

Largest cities and metropolitan areas

Vital statistics

UN estimates

Registration of vital events is in the Dominican Republic not complete. The Population Departement of the United Nations prepared the following estimates. [1]

Period Live births
per year
Deaths
per year
Natural change
per year
CBR* CDR* NC* TFR* IMR* Life expectancy
total
Life expectancy
males
Life expectancy
females
1950-1955 140 000 53 000 87 00054.320.533.87.6015346.044.747.3
1955-1960 163 000 54 000 109 00053.417.635.87.6413949.948.651.4
1960-1965 178 000 52 000 126 00049.514.535.07.3512453.652.155.2
1965-1970 186 000 50 000 136 00044.211.832.36.6510956.955.458.7
1970-1975 190 000 47 000 143 00039.29.729.65.689659.858.161.8
1975-1980 194 000 46 000 149 00035.48.327.14.768662.060.364.0
1980-1985 206 000 46 000 160 00033.47.525.94.157564.062.166.1
1985-1990 213 000 46 000 168 00031.06.724.33.656366.564.369.0
1990-1995 218 000 46 000 172 00028.76.022.73.314869.066.571.9
1995-2000 215 000 50 000 165 00025.86.019.82.984170.067.373.1
2000-2005 219 000 54 000 165 00024.46.018.42.833571.168.174.4
2005-2010 221 000 58 000 163 00022.86.016.82.673072.269.275.5
* CBR = crude birth rate (per 1000); CDR = crude death rate (per 1000); NC = natural change (per 1000); IMR = infant mortality rate per 1000 births; TFR = total fertility rate (number of children per woman)

Fertility and Births

Total Fertility Rate (TFR) and Crude Birth Rate (CBR):[2]

Year CBR (Total) TFR (Total) CBR (Urban) TFR (Urban) CBR (Rural) TFR (Rural)
1965-69 7,1
1970-74 5,8
1975-79 4,7
1980-82 4,31
1983-85 3,69
1991 30,1 3,3 29,7 2,8 30,5 4,4
1996 27,7 3,2 24,4 2,8 29,8 4,0
2002 25,2 3,0 25,3 2,8 24,9 3,3
2007 20,4 2,4 20,0 2,3 21,4 2,8
2013 20,9 2,5 21,2 2,4 20,3 2,6

CIA World Factbook statistics

The following data are from the CIA World Factbook (update of January 15, 2010),[3] unless otherwise indicated.

Urbanization

Urban population: 69% of total population (2008)
rate of urbanization: 2.6% annual rate of change (2005-10 est.)

Ethnic groups

CIA World Factbook: (1960) mixed 73%, White 16%, Black 11%.

Religions

Roman Catholic 95%, other 5%

Languages

Spanish, Samaná English, Dominican Sign Language

Literacy

definition: age 15 and older can read and write
total population: 87%
male: 86.8%
female: 87.2% (2002 census)

References