David Manker Abshire
David Manker Abshire (April 11, 1926 – October 31, 2014) served as a Special Counselor to President Reagan and was the U.S. Ambassador to NATO from 1983-87. Abshire presided over the Center for the Study of the Presidency and Congress.
In July 2002, he was elected President of the Richard Lounsbery Foundation of New York. He was a member of the exclusive Alfalfa Club.[1]
Abshire was a Republican and the author of seven books, the most recent being A Call to Greatness: Challenging Our Next President, which was published in 2008. Abshire was married and had five children.
He was a member of the advisory council of the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation[2] and sat on the advisory board of America Abroad Media.[3]
Background
Abshire was born in Chattanooga, Tennessee in 1926. He graduated from The Bright School in 1938, Baylor School in Chattanooga in 1944 and from West Point in 1951. He fought in the Korean War and was decorated as a company commander. Abshire received his doctorate in History from Georgetown University in 1959, where for many years he was an adjunct professor at its Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service. He is a member of the Project on National Security Reform.[4][5]
Political life
In 1962, Dr. Abshire and Admiral Arleigh Burke founded the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS). Dr. Abshire served as Assistant Secretary of State for Congressional Relations from 1970–1973 and later as Chairman of the U.S. Board of International Broadcasting (1975–77). He was a member of the Murphy Commission (1974–75), the President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board (1981–1982), and the President's Task Force on U.S. Government International Broadcasting (1991).[6]
During the transition of government in 1980, Abshire was asked by President-elect Reagan to head the National Security Group, which included the State and Defense Departments, the U.S. Information Agency, and the Central Intelligence Agency. He served for nine years on the board of Procter & Gamble.[7]
Ambassador to NATO
In 1983-1987 Abshire was Ambassador to NATO where, in reaction to the threat posed by Soviet SS-20 missiles, he was appointed to oversee the deployment of Pershing and Cruise missiles. For his service, he was given the Distinguished Public Service Medal.[7]
Special Counselor to President Reagan
Abshire was recalled as the Iran-Contra Affair unfolded to serve as Special Counselor to President Reagan with Cabinet rank. His charge was to assure a full investigation of the sale of arms to Iran so as to restore the confidence of the nation in the Reagan presidency.
Honors
- Doctor of Humane Letters from Virginia Theological Seminary in 1992.
- Doctor of Civil Law, honoris causa, from the University of the South in 1994.
- John Carroll Award for outstanding service by a Georgetown University alumnus.
- Distinguished Graduate Award of the United States Military Academy.
- 1994 U.S. Military Academy's Castle Award
- Gold Medal of the Sons of the American Revolution
- Baylor Distinguished Alumni Award
- Order of the Crown (Belgium)
- Commander of the Order of Leopold (Belgium)
- Medal of the President of the Italian Republic, Senate, Parliament and Government.
- Grand Official of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic.
- Order of Diplomatic Service Merit Heung-In Medal (Korea)
- Insignia of the Commander, First Class, Order of the Lion of Finland
- Order of the Liberator (Argentina) in 1999.
- Order of the Sacred Treasure Gold and Silver Star (Japan) in 2001.
- Department of Defense Medal for Distinguished Public Service.
- Presidential Citizens Medal - Awarded in 1989 by President Ronald Reagan.[8]
Death
Abshire died on October 31, 2014 of pulmonary fibrosis in Alexandria, Virginia.[9][10]
Bibliography
- The South Rejects a Prophet: the Life of Senator D. M. Key, 1824-1900, Praeger, 1967. OCLC 1283029
- International Broadcasting: A New Dimension of Western Diplomacy, 1976. ISBN 0803906579 OCLC 2401630
- Foreign Policy Makers: President vs. Congress, 1979. ISBN 080391332X OCLC 5707721
- Preventing World War III: A Realistic Grand Strategy, 1988. ISBN 0060159863
- Putting America's House in Order: The Nation as a Family (with Brock Brower), 1996. ISBN 0275954315 OCLC 33281228
- Saving the Reagan Presidency: Trust Is the Coin of the Realm, 2005. (with Richard E Neustadt) ISBN 1585444669 OCLC 57722422
- A Call to Greatness: Challenging Our Next President, 2008. ISBN 9780742562455 OCLC 174040251
Additionally, he collaborated with other historians and political scientists on other works.
References
- ↑ USC Center on Public Diplomacy Profile of David M. Abshire, uscpublicdiplomacy.org; accessed October 31, 2014.
- ↑ "National Advisory Council". Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation. Archived from the original on 2011-05-20. Retrieved 2011-05-20.
- ↑ Profile, americaabroadmedia.org; accessed October 31, 2014.
- ↑ CSIS Abshire biodata, csis.org; accessed October 31, 2014.
- ↑ Abshire profile, rlounsbery.org; accessed October 31, 2014.
- ↑ Profile, Center for the Study of the Presidency and Congress], thepresidency.org; accessed October 31, 2014.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 The Civility Defense Force, Washington Post, April 7, 2006; accessed October 31, 2014.
- ↑ Awards and Honors.com
- ↑ Langer, Emily (November 1, 2014). "David M. Abshire, CSIS founder, NATO ambassador and policymaker, dies at 88 - The Washington Post". The Washington Post (Washington DC: WPC). ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved November 3, 2014.
- ↑ Ambassador David M. Abshire, CSPC Vice Chairman, dies
| Government offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by William B. Macomber, Jr. |
Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs April 20, 1970 – January 8, 1973 |
Succeeded by Marshall Wright |
| Diplomatic posts | ||
| Preceded by W. Tapley Bennett, Jr. |
United States Permanent Representative to NATO 1983 - 1987 |
Succeeded by Alton G. Keel, Jr. |
|