Dan Kolov
Dan Kolov | |
---|---|
Born |
Sennik, Sevlievo, Bulgaria | December 27, 1892
Died |
March 26, 1940 47) Sennik, Sevlievo, Bulgaria | (aged
Professional wrestling career | |
Ring name(s) |
King Kong The King of Wrestling Bulgarian Lion Balkanian Lion The Steel Hands Dan Koloff |
Billed weight | 231 lb (105 kg) |
Dan Kolov (1892–1940), born Doncho Kolеv Danev (Bulgarian: Дончо Колев Данев), was a famous Bulgarian wrestler and a national hero of Bulgaria.
Dan Kolov was a Bulgarian wrestler and a fighter. He was the first European freestyle wrestling champion from Bulgaria. He won the European gold in 1936 in the championship in Paris. This is the 2nd distinction for Bulgaria after the world title of Nikola Petrov (classic style wrestling) from 1900.
Early years
Doncho Kolev Danev was born on the 27th of December, 1892 in the village of Sennik, Sevlievo municipality. He was barely seven years old when his father died. This tragic event forces him to become a shepherd in order to survive. He leaves Bulgaria in 1905 and goes to Hungary, where he works as a gardener in Budapest. In 1909 he meets with another Bulgarian wrestler, Nikola Petrov, who convinces him to emigrate to the United States.
Sport career (wrestling and martial arts)
Dan Kolov leaves Bulgaria and moves to the US at the age of 17. He works various jobs until he finds work as a railroad construction worker. He quickly impresses people with his extraordinary physical power and becomes famous for his ability to twist metal rails around his neck. He even fights a bear, while hunting. Legend has it that he fights the beast for an hour with his bare hands until he gets a chance to kill the animal with his rifle later. Apparently, witnesses saw the marks of Kolov's hands on the neck of the bear. He is subsequently hired as a wrestler with "Victoria Circus". At the beginning of the last century, wrestling is represented in freestyle wrestling bout in which punches and kicks were allowed. It was a dangerous sport with extremely serious and severe injuries. Catch as Catch Can (CACC) or Catch Wrestling can be considered the father of today's MMA.
Before being discovered and trained to be a professional wrestler by Zbyszko Cyganiewicz, Kolov was self-taught. Kolov was the first wrestler who captured professional heavyweight wrestling's 'Diamond Belt' twice. His most famous victories are: in New York vs. Latvian Rudy Dusek - 1919 in Tokyo vs. Jiki Higen -"The Strangler" - 1921 in Paris vs. Henri Deglane -1933. . He was also three times Heavyweight Champion of Europe (1934, 1937, 1937).[1] In 1937, Kolov defeated the current Heavyweight Champion of Europe, American Al Pereira, only for Pereira to win the title back, and for Kolov to reclaim it, before losing it in turn to Joe Savoldi.[2]
He starts his career as a wrestler by taking part in the organised wrestling matches between the workers. He later won the tournament in the circus "Victoria" in the year of 1914 when the director of the circus invites people from the public to compete and check their physical power with the star Jeff Lawrence - "The Cyclope". Dan (Doncho) accepts the challenge and he succeeds in overpowering 233 pound wrestler. He won against many famous MMA players from that time such as - Jeff Lawrence, Stanislaus Zbyszko, Jack Shirey also called "The Lightning Man", Rudy Dusec, Jo Stecker, Ed "Strangler" Lewis, Jim Browning and many more. He was invited in Japan where he claimed victory against Djiki Hegen "The Strangler" — idol in Japan's wrestling, who never lost to anyone before as a professional. After this win the public tried to kill Dan. Similar incident also happened before the match, when through the window of his hotel room, flew a dagger that Dan "Doncho" successfully avoided. In the big MMA tournament in Paris, Dan Kolov wins all of his matches against all of his opponents including the final with Henri Deglan.
1922
- 12 April 1922, Moberly, MO - Jim Londos: winner Dan Kolov
1923
- 8 February 1923, St. Louis, MO, The Coliseum - Jim Londos: winner Dan Kolov (2:1)[3]
- 6 March 1923, Chicago, IL - Ed "Strangler" Lewis: winner Dan Kolov (2:0)[4]
- 7 March 1923, St. Louis, MO, The Coliseum - Ed "Strangler" Lewis: winner Ed "Strangler" Lewis (2:0)[3]
- 22 November 1923, St. Louis, MO, The Coliseum - Joe Stecher: winner Dan Kolov (1:0)[3]
1924
- 6 February 1924, Lethbridge, Canada - Jack Taylor: winner Dan Kolov (2:1)[5]
- 12 March 1924, Edmonton, Canada - Jack Taylor: winner Dan Kolov (2:1)[6]
1925
- 5 March 1925, St. Louis, MO, The Coliseum - Oreste Vadalfi: winner Dan Kolov (2:0)
- 16 March 1925, Manhattan, NY, 71st Regiment Armory - Jim Londos: winner Dan Kolov (47 minutes)
- 6 May 1925, St. Louis, MO - Jim Londos: winner Dan Kolov (29 minutes)[7]
- 10 June 1925, Los Angeles, CA - Joe Stecher: winner Dan Kolov (2:0)[8]
- 24 June 1925, Los Angeles, CA - Renato Gardini: winner Dan Kolov
- 23 July 1925, Spokane, WA, Fort George Wright Arena - Stanislaus Zbyszko: winner Dan Kolov (2:1) (32 minutes)
- 28 September 1925, Los Angeles, CA, The Olimpic Auditorium - Jim Londos: winner Dan Kolov
- 2 November 1925, St. Louis, MO, The Coliseum - Joe Stecher: winner Dan Kolov (2:0)
- 1 December 1925, Chicago, IL, Ashland Boulevard Auditorium - George Calza: winner Dan Kolov (2:0)[9]
- 14 December 1925, Manhattan, NY - Ivan Poddubny: winner Ivan Poddubny (2:0)
- 28 December 1925, Manhattan, NY, 71st Regiment Armory - Hans Steinke: winner Dan Kolov (16 minutes)
1926
- 9 February 1926, Atlanta, GA, Atlanta Municipal Auditorium - Wladek Zbyszko: winner Dan Kolov
- 19 May 1926, Los Angeles, CA, Olympic Auditorium - Ivan Poddubny: winner Ivan Poddubny (2:0)
- 17 August 1926, San Francisco, CA, Dreamland Auditorium - Wladek Zbyszko: winner Dan Kolov (2:1)
- 30 August 1926, San Diego, CA, Renato Gardini: winner Dan Kolov (2:0) with flying headlocks in both falls
- 8 September 1926, Los Angeles, CA, Olympic Auditorium - Ad Santel: winner Dan Kolov (18 minutes) with a Japanese toehold
1927
- 2 November 1927, Columbus, OH, Chamber of Commerce - Alan Eustace: winner Dan Kolov[10]
1928
- 10 January 1928, Queens, NY, Ridgewood Grove Sporting Club - Hans Steinke: winner Dan Kolov (51 minutes)
- 23 January 1928, Manhattan, NY - Wladek Zbyszko: winner Dan Kolov (38 minutes)
- 30 January 1928, Manhattan, NY - Renato Gardini: winner Dan Kolov (21 minutes)
- 21 February 1928, Queens, NY, Ridgewood Grove Sporting Club - Toney Rocco: winner Dan Kolov (13 minutes)
- 19 March 1928, New York City, NY, Madison Square Garden - John Pesek: winner Dan Kolov (29 minutes) with head scissors and an armlock
- 20 March 1928, Queens, NY, Ridgewood Grove Sporting Club - Dick Shikat: winner Dan Kolov
- 7 May 1928, Manhattan, NY, 71st Regiment Armory - Hans Steinke: winner Dan Kolov (14 minutes)
- 5 June 1928, Queens, NY, Ridgewood Grove Sporting Club - Wladek Zbyszko: winner Dan Kolov (13 minutes) with a flying mare
- 20 June 1928, Boston, MA, Mechanic's Building - Hans Steinke: winner Dan Kolov (2:0) (35 minutes)
1929
- 21 January 1929, New York City, NY, Madison Square Garden - Howard Cantonwine: winner Dan Kolov (4 minutes)
- 5 February 1929, Providence, NY, The Arcadia - Bull Komar: winner Dan Kolov (40 minutes)
- 21 February 1929, Boston, MA, Boston Arena - George McLeod: winner Dan Kolov (32 minutes)
- 25 February 1929, Chicago, IL, The Coliseum - Jim McMillen: winner Dan Kolov
- 6 June 1929, Worcester, MA - Gus Sonnenberg: winner Dan Kolov (2:0)
- 15 October 1929, Toronto, Canada, Arena Gardens - Gus Sonnenberg: winner Dan Kolov (2:0) (47 minutes)
- 9 December 1929, Toronto, Canada, Arena Gardens - Ed "Strangler" Lewis: winner Dan Kolov (2:1) (51 minutes)
1930
- 10 February 1930, Toronto, Canada, Massey Hall - Joe Devito: winner Dan Kolov
- 31 March 1930, Kansas City, KS, Convention Hall - World Heavyweight Title Main Event - Gus Sonnenberg: winner Dan Kolov (2:0)
- 10 April 1930, Kansas City, KS - Ed "Strangler" Lewis: winner Dan Kolov (2:1)
- 24 April 1930, Boston, MA, Boston Garden - Henri Deglane: winner Dan Kolov (8 minutes)
- 5 May 1930, Los Angeles, CA, Wrigley Field - Ed Don George: winner Dan Kolov
- 14 May 1930, Los Angeles, CA - Nick Lutze: winner Dan Kolov
- 10 May 1930, Kansas City, KS - Gus Sonnenberg: winner Dan Kolov
- 26 November 1930, Los Angeles, CA, The Olympic Auditorium - Ed Don George: winner Dan Kolov (2:1)
- 10 December 1930, Los Angeles, CA, The Olympic Auditorium - Henry Deglane: winner Dan Kolov (17 minutes)
- 18 December 1930, Chicago, IL, The Coliseum - Main Event: Ed Don George: winner Dan Kolov (24 minutes)
1931
- 26 January 1931, Los Angeles, CA, Post Street Theater - John Freberg: winner Dan Kolov
- 31 March 1931, Portland, ME, Gus Sonnenberg: winner Dan Kolov (2:0)
- 28 April 1931, Buffalo, NY - Ed Don George: winner Dan Kolov (2:1)
- 5 June 1931, West Springfield, MA - Gus Sonnenberg: winner Dan Kolov (2:1)
- 11 June 1931, Toronto, Canada - Henri Deglane: winner Dan Kolov
- 3 September 1931, Vancouver, Canada - Marin Plestina: winner Dan Kolov (2:1)
- 1 October 1931, Vancouver, Canada - Roland Kirchmeyer: winner Dan Kolov
- 3 November 1931, Tacoma, WA - John Freberg: winner Dan Kolov (2:1)
1932
- 25 January 1932, Buffalo, NY, Queensbury Club - Henri Deglane: winner Dan Kolov
- 8 February 1932, Buffalo, NY, Queensbury Club - Joe Malcewicz: winner Dan Kolov
- 15 March 1932, Rochester, NY, Convention Hall - Henri Deglane: winner Dan Kolov (20 minutes) - Deglane used top scissors and an armlock for the win
- 10 May 1932, Buffalo, NY, Queensbury Club - Len Macaluso: winner Dan Kolov
- 17 August 1932, Portland, OR - Ed Don George: winner Dan Kolov (2:1)
- 30 August 1932, San Francisco, CA - Ed Don George: winner Dan Kolov (2:1) Kolov is disqualified in the third part
1933
- 26 January 1933, Toronto, Canada, - Joe Malcewicz: winner Dan Kolov (2:1) (31 minutes)
- 7 April 1933, Oakland, CA, The Auditorium - Ed "Strangler" Lewis: winner Dan Kolov
- 12 April 1933, Stockton, CA, The Stockton Auditorium - Glen Wade: winner Dan Kolov (2:1)
- 25 May 1933, Vancouver, Canada - Everett Kibbons: winner Dan Kolov
- 12 June 1933, Sacramento, CA - Ed "Strangler" Lewis: winner Dan Kolov
- 6 July 1933, Portland, OR - Ed "Strangler" Lewis: winner Dan Kolov
- 6 August 1933, Sacramento, CA - Jim Browning: winner Dan Kolov (26 minutes)
1937
- 7 July 1937, Paris, France - Al Pereira: winner Dan Kolov
Back in Bulgaria
After 30 years in a foreign country he comes back to Bulgaria and is greeted as a national hero. Throughout his whole career he is asked many times to change his citizenship to American. He refuses it with the words: Dan Kolov is Bulgarian.
Dan Kolov remains proud Bulgarian until his death and is famous for his words: "I feel strong, because I am Bulgarian". For him his motherland is the most holy and sacred thing.
He is remembered for his big heart, helping many Bulgarian people in the country and abroad. He gives all of his money, till' his last cent, to charities. The first Bulgarian Airplane for the National Bulgarian Post is donated by him.
Having returned home, he spends most of his time establishing wrestling clubs by training young people, but continues to compete professionally until the last years of his life.
Also, he is famous with another memorable saying, upon his return to Bulgaria, he was asked if he wants someone to take him home by carriage, to which he replied: "I left home walking, I will go home walking!".
The new communist government, after 9 September 1944, awards him with the high accolade "Honoured Master of Sport". In 1962, the Bulgarian Wrestling Federation organises an International freestyle wrestling tournament named after him to commemorate his memory.
Later years and death
Dan Kolov died in Bulgaria on 26 March 1940 from tuberculous. He was buried, with a specific request, facing the 'Balkan' ("Balkan against Balkan"), as "Balkan" in Bulgarian means"mountain" - "Mountain against Mountain".
Rumors around his death
One of the versions for his condition is that he didn't get infected naturally, but that he was purposely infected by French doctors. It is known that there were a lot of attempts to get Dan disgraced and disqualified from tournaments.
References
- ↑ European Heavyweight Title
- ↑ Wrestlingdata.com - The World's Largest Wrestling Database
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 St. Louis Wrestling Results - 1923
- ↑ Wrestling Potpourri 1918-27
- ↑ Wrestling Potpourri 1918-27
- ↑ SLAM! Wrestling Canadian Hall of Fame: Jack Taylor
- ↑ Google Discussiegroepen
- ↑ ED "STRANGLER" LEWIS - Facts within a Myth - Chapter 20
- ↑ Chicago Wrestling Results - 1925
- ↑ The WAWLI Papers # 031-040
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