D-class lifeboat (EA16)
D-class lifeboat at speed | |
Class overview | |
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Name: | D-class (EA16) |
Builders: | Avon Inflatables |
Operators: | Royal National Lifeboat Institution |
Preceded by: | D-class (Zodiac III) |
Succeeded by: | D-class (IB1) |
Built: | 1987–2002 |
In service: | 1987–2006 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Evans Avon 16 |
Displacement: | 338 kg (745 lb) |
Length: | 4.9 m (16 ft) |
Beam: | 2 m (6.6 ft) |
Propulsion: | 1 × 40 hp Mariner outboard engine |
Speed: | 20 knots (23 mph) |
Endurance: | 3 hours at full speed |
Complement: | 3 or 4 |
The D-class (EA16) lifeboat is a class of inflatable boat formerly operated by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution of the United Kingdom and Ireland. It has been replaced by the D-class (IB1).
The type designator EA16 stands for Evans Avon 16.
Utilization
For more than 40 years the D-class has served as the workhorse of the RNLI Inshore Lifeboat (ILB) fleet. Significantly smaller in comparison to the rest of the inshore fleet, the D-class is also one of the few RNLI types not to feature a rigid hull. The main aspect of the boat would be both its size and weight - only 436 kg (961 lb). The D-class has been specifically designed as a light and highly manoeuvrable rapid response craft.
Design and construction
The D-class lifeboat consists of two sponsons, together housing seven inflatable segments intersected by baffles. The main construction fabric is Hypalon-coated Nylon which provides a durable, non-tear surface.
This is one of the smaller classes of lifeboat operated by the RNLI, and they are a common sight at lifeboat stations around the coast. Unlike other members of the ILB fleet, the D-class does not have a rigid hull; all others, with the exception of the Arancia, hovercraft and ALB Tenders, are Rigid Inflatable Boats (RIBs).
The D-class normally has a crew of three or four and is primarily used for surfer/swimmer incidents as well as assisting in cliff incidents where the casualty is near the water. The very nature of its work requires a swift response, and the D-class can normally be afloat within five minutes of the pagers going off.
References
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to EA16 class lifeboats. |
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