Crystal Brook-Broken Hill railway line

Crystal Brook-Broken Hill railway line
Overview
Termini Crystal Brook
Broken Hill
Continues from Adelaide-Port Augusta line
Continues as NSW Broken Hill line
Operation
Opening 1888
Reopened 1970 (standarised)
Operator(s) Genesee & Wyoming Australia
Great Southern Rail
Pacific National
SCT Logistics
Technical
Line length 371 km (231 mi)
Track gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in)

The Crystal Brook-Broken Hill railway line is a 371 kilometre line running from Crystal Brook to Broken Hill on the Australian Rail Track Corporation network.[1][2]

History

In the 1875, the South Australian Railways built a narrow gauge line from Port Pirie to Gladstone.[3] This was extended to Cockburn in 1888 where it joined with the Silverton Tramway.

In April 1963, the Federal Government decided to convert the line to standard gauge to create an East-West rail corridor from Sydney to Perth.[4] The new line opened in January 1970.[5]

In 1982, the Adelaide to Port Augusta line was converted to standard gauge. As part of this the junction with the Port Pirie to Broken Hill line was moved 24 kilometres east to Crystal Brook.

The 371 kilometre line is single track throughout with 13 crossing loops.[2]

Services

The main traffic on the line is interstate freight trains operating between Sydney, Parkes, Adelaide and Perth with the majority operated by Pacific National and SCT Logistics. Genesee & Wyoming Australia operate intrastate services.[6]

The only passenger service is Great Southern Rail's Indian Pacific. In the 1980s, the line was briefly served by The Alice and Australian National's Adelaide to Broken Hill service.

Crystal Brook-Broken Hill railway line
Legend
Broken Hill line to Sydney
394.2 km Broken Hill -Crossing loop 1,169m
South Road
Gypsum Street
Darbon Terrace
Abbatoir Road
389.8 km Kanandah -Crossing loop 1,014m
386.7 km Bemax Siding
377.6 km Pinnacle Mines Siding
363.5 km Thackaringa -Crossing loop 996m
346.0 km New South Wales / South Australia border
Barrier Highway
320.8 km Mingary -Crossing loop 1,854m
Barrier Highway
276.9 km Olary -Crossing loop 998m
239.6 km Mannahill -Crossing loop 2,500m
195.8 km Yunta -Crossing loop 1,984m
146.0 km Hillgrange -Crossing loop 1,877m
Barrier Highway
Silver Street
109.7 km Peterborough -Crossing loop 2,200m
Hurlestone Street
98.6 km Yongala -Crossing loop 1,009m
73.5 km Jamestown -Crossing loop 998m
Yhor Street
Clyde Street
Jamestown Road
60.0 km Caltowie -Crossing loop 1,054m
Adams Street
Bondowie Street
43.9 km Gladstone -Crossing loop 1,990m
Main North Road
Weston Road
Adelaide-Port Augusta line to Port Augusta
0.0 km Coonamia (Port Pirie)
Darbon Terrace
Crystal Brook Triangle
Adelaide-Port Augusta line to Adelaide

References

  1. Crystal Brook - Kanandah map SA Track & Signal
  2. 2.0 2.1 D15 Broken Hill to Crystal Brook Australian Rail Track Corporation April 2014
  3. PGladstone National Railway Museum
  4. Webb report 1976 Australian Rail Track Corporation
  5. Broken Hill Railway Precinct NSW Environment & Heritage
  6. Rail Transport Memorandum of Outstanding signed with Genessee & Wyoming Australia Carpenteria Exploration 31 October 2012