Cratoxylum cochinchinense

Cratoxylum cochinchinense
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 2.3)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Hypericaceae
Genus: Cratoxylum
Species: C. cochinchinense
Binomial name
Cratoxylum cochinchinense
(Lour.) Blume[2]
Synonyms[2][3][4]
  • Hypericum cochinchinense Lour.

Cratoxylum cochinchinense is a plant in the family Hypericaceae. The specific epithet cochinchinense is from the Latin meaning "of Cochinchina".[3]

Description

Cratoxylum cochinchinense grows as a shrub or tree measuring up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall with a diameter of up to 65 centimetres (26 in). The brown bark is smooth to flaky. The flowers are crimson. The fruits measure up to 1.2 cm (0.5 in) long.[3] The trees are cut for derum timber.[1]

Distribution and habitat

Cratoxylum cochinchinense grows naturally from southern China to Borneo. Its habitat is forests, including kerangas forests and peat swamps.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Cratoxylum cochinchinense". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Version 2014.1. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. 1998. Retrieved 20 July 2007.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour.) Blume". The Plant List. Retrieved 14 July 2014.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Wong, K. M. (1995). "Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour.) Blume". In Soepadmo, E.; Wong, K. M. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions) 1. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 222, 223–224. ISBN 983-9592-34-3. Retrieved 14 July 2014.
  4. "Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour.) Blume". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 19 September 2012. Retrieved 14 July 2014.