Count de Salis-Soglio
Emperor Francis I by a patent dated Vienna, 12 March 1748, created Peter de Salis, together with his descendants, Count of the Holy Roman Empire, in recognition of (translated):
'...his famous integrity & prudence whilst in the beginning of this century he gave repeated specimens of his diplomatic skill in his embassies to London and to the Hague, and afterwards being devoted to the most august House of Austria and the public welfare in the year 1741 he rendered vain and fruitless the pernicious project of the French to persuade the Grisons to take their part, & furthermore during this whole time with the most faithful attachment gave himself up to the good cause; & furthermore that his son Jerome for several years minister of England in the Grisons was always attentive to cement the bond, of friendship between the Holy Roman Empire the House of Austria, & the King in whose service he was...' '...Being then fully confident that as well he the said Peter de Salis as well as his son Jerome will not omit an opportunity of distinguishing themselves and of deserving well of us, the Holy Roman Empire, and the most Serene House of Austria; we consider him worthy of giving him some testimony of Our special seal and favour, and of transmitting it to the latest posterity...' '...and to his descendants as above this privilege that in future they may be perpetually named called and distinguished by us, and by our successors in the Holy Roman Empire, Emperors and Kings, with the title of Illustrious and Magnificent, High and Well born,...'[1]
On 4 April 1809 George III, by Royal License, granted and gave Jerome, 4th Count de Salis's descendants, of both sexes, those who were Subjects of Our Realm, the right to fully avail themselves of the title of Count of the Holy Roman Empire. The right to use the name of Fane before that of de Salis was granted, by Royal License and Authority as published in the London Gazette, on 11 December 1835. In the same April 1809 license the same Jerome de Salis-Soglio was granted assumption and use of the arms of Count, with the arms, crest and supporters of de Salis, with the quarterings of Fane, Neville, Beauchamp, and Le Despenser.[2]
- Peter (Pierre, L'envoyé, or Pietro l'Inviato), 1st Count de Salis, 'Envoy Extraordinary of the Grisons to Her Majesty', arrived Court of St. James's, 12 July 1709;
- Jerome/Hieronimus, 2nd Count de Salis, Naturalized British Subject by Private Act of Parliament (4 Geo II, cap. 5), 24 March 1730/1731, and married, by the Archbishop of York, Hon. Mary Fane, 7 January 1734/35, eldest daughter of Charles, (1st), Viscount Fane;
- Peter, 3rd Count de Salis, DL, JP, inherited his mother's share of the Bourchier/Fane estates in County Limerick and County Armagh;
- Jerome, 4th Count de Salis-Soglio, DL, JP;
- Peter, 5th Count de Salis-Soglio, DL, JP;
- John Francis William de Salis, 6th Count de Salis-Soglio, diplomat and numismatist;
- Sir John Francis Charles de Salis, 7th Count de Salis-Soglio, KCMG, CVO;
- John Eugène de Salis, 8th Count de Salis-Soglio;
- John Bernard Philip Humbert de Salis, 9th Count de Salis-Soglio, TD;
- John-Maximilian Henry de Salis, 10th Count de Salis-Soglio.
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1st Count.
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2nd Count.
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3rd Count.
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4th Count.
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5th Count.
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6th Count.
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7th Count.
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8th Count.
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9th Count.
UK Royal Licence granted to the 4th Count on 4 April 1809, reiterating in English the 1748 Imperial patent
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Cover of Licence
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Page one of Licence
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Page two of Licence
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Page three of Licence
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Page four of Licence
Some notable houses or land, owned or built by Counts de Salis-Soglio
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Chiavenna. 1st Count built orange coloured house to the right.
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Alte Gebau. Chur/Coire. 1st Count built this.[1]
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Bondo in Bregaglia. 2nd & 3rd Counts built this.
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Dawley, south of Hillingdon. 4th Count lived here.
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Dawley Court, Hillingdon, Middlesex, c1890.
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Bourchier Tower, at the heart of Bourchier & Fane derived Irish estate.
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Lough Gur House (Grange Hill), county Limerick. 7th Count lived here.
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Lough Gur, 2005. The lake was sold to Limerick County Council by the 9th Count in 1979.
- ^ https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altes_Geb%C3%A4u_(Chur)
Some of their Countesses
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Hon. Mary Fane, wife to 2nd Count.
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Anna v. Salis-Sogio, third wife to 3rd Count.
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Sophia Drake, first wife to 4th Count.
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Penelope Freeman, second wife to 4th Count.
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Henrietta Foster, third wife to 4th Count.
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Cecile Henrietta Marguerite Bourgeoise, second wife to 5th Count.
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Amelia Frances Harriet Tower, wife to 6th Count.
Some countly arms
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Chiavenna
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Debrett's Peerage, London, 1888.
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Some crests and coronets
(This page concentrates on the senior line, (the anglicised primogenitive interpretation of the patent). Elsewhere, the 'category' below and disambiguation page De Salis, there are others within the purlieu of the 1748 creation).