Cordycepin

Cordycepin
Names
IUPAC name
9-(3-Deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)adenine
Other names
Cordycepine
3'-Deoxyadenosine
Identifiers
73-03-0 
ChEMBL ChEMBL305686 
ChemSpider 6064 
Jmol-3D images Image
Image
PubChem 6303
Properties
Molecular formula
C10H13N5O3
Molar mass 251.24 g·mol−1
Melting point 225.5 °C (437.9 °F; 498.6 K)
Except where noted otherwise, data is given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
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Infobox references

Cordycepin, or 3'-deoxyadenosine, is a derivative of the nucleoside adenosine, differing from the latter by the absence of oxygen in the 3' position of its ribose part. It was initially extracted from fungi of genus Cordyceps, but is now produced synthetically.

Because cordycepin is similar to adenosine, some enzymes cannot discriminate between the two. Therefore, it can participate in certain biochemical reactions (for example, be incorporated into an RNA molecule, thus causing the premature termination of its synthesis).[1][2]

See also

References

  1. Siev, M., Weinberg, R. and Penman, S. (1969). "The selective interruption of nucleolar RNA synthesis in HeLa cells by cordycepin". J. Cell Biol. 41 (2): 510–520. doi:10.1083/jcb.41.2.510. PMC 2107749. PMID 5783871.
  2. Kondrashov A, Meijer HA, Barthet-Barateig A, Parker HN, Khurshid A, Tessier S et al. (2012). "Inhibition of polyadenylation reduces inflammatory gene induction". RNA 18 (12): 2236–50. doi:10.1261/rna.032391.112. PMC 3504674. PMID 23118416.