Consulate General of France in New York
The Consulate General of France is the consular representation of the French Republic in the state of New York, in the United States of America. The Consulate General is housed in the Charles E. Mitchell House, at 934 Fifth Avenue, between 74th and 75th streets.
The Consulate’s mission is to provide protection and administrative services to French citizens living or traveling in the district. Under the authority of the French Embassy in the United States, its consular district extends across three states (New York, Connecticut and New Jersey), as well as the British Overseas Territory of Bermuda.
The townhouse is one of Fifth avenue’s last architectural legacies from the 19th housing the Consulate General of France, 934 Fifth Avenue was the residence of Charles E. Mitchell, President of the National City Bank (now Citibank). Mr. Bertrand Lortholary has been the Consul General since 2012.
History of the Consulate
The Charles E. Mitchell House
The Italian Renaissance-style townhouse, designed by architects A. Stewart Walker and Leon N. Gillette, was built between 1925 and 1926 on Fifth Avenue for Charles E. Mitchell.
While residing at 934 Fifth Avenue, from 1925 to 1933, Mitchell served as informal advisor to American presidents Warren G. Harding and Herbert Hoover. But the prestige of this address owed in great part to his wife, Elizabeth Mitchell, who hosted numerous musical evenings at the house. Indeed, musicians such as George Gerswhin, Fritz Kreisler, Rudolph Ganz, Ignay Padrewski or José Iturbi regularly gave recitals in the “Pink Room” at 934 Fifth Avenue.
In the early 1930s, following the stock exchange crash and investigations on his financial activities, Charles E. Mitchell lost most of his fortune and had to give up his residence. Number 934 is the only survivor of the seven townhouses that formerly lined this block. Within fifty years, the first houses built in the 1880s were replaced by equally luxurious large apartment buildings. The Charles E. Mitchell House was preserved thanks to the decision of the French government, which acquired it in 1942 and made it the official Consulate General building.
Before the consulate
As historic partners, France and the United States have maintained ties of friendship and cooperation since the first days of the American nation. The first French consular representation was established in Philadelphia in 1778. As soon as 1783, a French consulate was founded in New York, the first consulate to be established in this city. Saint John de Crèvecoeur became the first Consul. However, very little information is available on the buildings that housed the consulate over the 18th centuries.
From 1933 to 1942, the Consulate General of France was located at Rockefeller Center, at 640 Fifth Avenue. As prestigious as this address was, it was decided, in 1941, to acquire another building that could house the offices and residence of the consul. In 1942, 934 Fifth Avenue became French property. But it wasn’t until 1943, after Franco-American relationships were reestablished (following an interruption under the Vichy regime), that consular affairs resumed with the French resistance representatives.
In keeping with the spirit of its founders, Mr. Charles E. Mitchell and his wife, who conceived the 934 as a place for culture, with an emphasis on literature and music, the consulate has perpetuated this tradition and welcomes, every year, numerous receptions involving the French community. The consulate hosts up to 150 events every year, including the monthly Conferences@934, which bring together French and American speakers.
List of the Consul Generals of France in New York
The successive consuls have been:
Consul General | Decree of nomination |
---|---|
J. Hector St John de Crèvecoeur | 1783 |
Antoine-René-Charles-Mathurin de La Forest (interim) | 1785 |
J. Hector St John de Crèvecoeur | 1787 |
... | |
Jean-Marie Sotin de La Coindière | 1798 |
... | |
Alcide Ebray | |
Étienne Lanel | February, 1907 |
Bosseront d'Anglade | November 4, 1913 |
Gaston Liébert | January 4, 1916 |
Barret | March 19, 1923 |
... | |
Roger Seydoux | September 23, 1950 |
Jean Vyau de Lagarde | 1952 |
Jacques Baeyens | May 20, 1957 |
Raymond Laporte | November 24, 1958 |
Michel Legendre | April 2, 1963 |
Jean Béliard | December 10, 1968 |
Henri Claudel | October 14, 1969 |
Gérard Gaussen | 1972 |
Gérard Le Saige de la Villesbrunne | 1978 |
Bertrand de la Taillade | 1981 |
André Gadaud | 1984 |
Benoît d'Aboville | 1989 |
André Baeyens | July 15, 1993 |
Patrick Gautrat | January 3, 1996 |
Richard Duqué | January 16, 1998 |
François Delattre | June 21, 2004 |
Guy Yelda | May 19, 2008 |
Philippe Lalliot | May 15, 2009 |
Bertrand Lortholary | August 22, 2012 |
The current Consul General: Bertrand Lortholary
Mr. Bertrand Lortholary took office as Consul General of France in New York on September 1, 2012. After graduating from the Institute of Political Studies (“Sciences Po”) in Paris, the University of Paris-Dauphine, the National Institute for Oriental Languages and Civilisations (in Chinese), and later the Ecole Nationale d’Administration (Marc Bloch class of 1997), Bertrand Lortholary joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He first worked at the Direction of Africa and the Indian Ocean at the ministry, where he monitored the conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo. He later joined the team of the Director General of Political Affairs, from 1998 to 2001.
His career first took him to Washington, D.C., as an exchange diplomat for the Department of State, and later at the French Embassy, where he was in charge of Asian and African affairs from 2002 to 2005. After D.C., he served in Beijing from 2005 to 2008, as political advisor.
From 2008 to 2008, he was political advisor to the French President for Asia and Oceania.
Honorary Consulates
The Consulate General of France supervises four honorary consuls located respectively in the following towns:
• Hamilton (Bermuda)
• Hartford (Connecticut)
• Princeton (New Jersey)
• Buffalo (New York)
References
In the Journal officiel de la République française (JORF), on Gallica or Légifrance :
- ↑ Décret du ?? février 1907 [archive], JORF no 57 du 27 février 1907, p. 1610.
- ↑ Décret du 4 novembre 1913 [archive], JORF no 306 du 11 novembre 1913, p. 9870.
- ↑ Décret du 4 janvier 1916 [archive], JORF no 78 du 19 mars 1916, p. 2143.
- ↑ Décret du 19 mars 1923 [archive], JORF no 90 du 1er avril 1923, p. 3301.
- ↑ Décret du 23 septembre 1950 [archive], JORF no 227 du 24 septembre 1950, p. 10008.
- ↑ Décret du 20 mai 1957 [archive], JORF no 120 du 24 mai 1957, p. 5205.
- ↑ Décret du 24 novembre 1958 [archive], JORF no 276 du 26 novembre 1958, p. 10592.
- ↑ Décret du 2 avril 1963 [archive], JORF no 81 du 4 avril 1963, p. 3204.
- ↑ Décret du 10 décembre 1968 [archive], JORF no 293 du 13 décembre 1968, p. 11676.
- ↑ Décret du 14 octobre 1969 [archive], JORF no 242 du 15 octobre 1969, p. 10208.
- ↑ Décret du 15 juillet 1993 [archive], JORF no 166 du 21 juillet 1993, p. 10274, NOR MAEA9320299D.
- ↑ Décret du 3 janvier 1996 [archive], JORF no 3 du 4 janvier 1996, p. 139, NOR MAEA9520568D.
- ↑ Décret du 16 janvier 1998 [archive], JORF no 17 du 21 janvier 1998, p. 983, NOR MAEA9820003D.
- ↑ Décret du 21 juin 2004 [archive], JORF no 144 du 23 juin 2004, p. 11403, texte no 51, NOR MAEA0420217D.
- ↑ Décret du 19 mai 2008 [archive], JORF no 117 du 21 mai 2008, texte no 41, NOR MAEA0810039D.
- ↑ Décret du 15 mai 2009 [archive], JORF no 114 du 17 mai 2009, texte no 29, NOR MAEA0909505D.
- ↑ Décret du 22 août 2012 [archive], JORF no 196 du 24 août 2012, texte no 30, NOR MAEA1231543D.
Other references
- ↑ « Team, contact information and opening hours » [archive], sur consulfrance-newyork.org (consulté le 26 avril 2011).
- ↑ (en) Abraham Phineas Nasatir et Gary Elwyn Monell, French Consuls in the United States: A Calendar of Their Correspondence in the Archives Nationales, Washington, Bibliothèque du Congrès, 1967, in-8°, XII-606 p.
Bibliography
• Anthony W. Robins et Cécile Girardeau (trad. Lynda Stringer, photogr. Gary Landsman), Consulat général de France à New York, Paris, Éditions internationales du patrimoine, coll. « Résidences de France », 2013, 175 p. (ISBN 979-10-90756-07-6) • (en) Michael C. Kathrens, Great Houses of New York: 1880-1930, Acanthus Press, coll. « Urban Domestic Architecture Series », 2005 (ISBN 0-926494-34-1), p. 371–372
See also
- France–United States relations
- List of diplomatic missions of France
- Embassy of France, Washington, D.C.
External links
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