Communist Party of National Liberation

Communist Party of National Liberation
Partido Comunista de Liberación Nacional
Spokesperson Mariano Abalo, Manuel Camaño
Founded 1986
Dissolved 1990
Student wing Galician Revolutionary Students (ERGA)
Ideology Communism
Galician independence
Marxism-leninism
Political position Radical left
National affiliation Galician People's Front
Trade union affiliation Intersindical Nacional dos Traballadores Galegos (INTG)
Colors Red, white, blue
Politics of Galicia
Political parties

Communist Party of National Liberation (in Galician: Partido Comunista de Liberación Nacional) was a separatist political party in Galicia, Spain. PCLN was founded on July 25, 1986 by the 22 March Communist Collective (Colectivo Comunista 22 de marzo).[1] The collective had been launched earlier by 13 Central Committee members of the Galician People's Union (UPG) left UPG in protest of the decision of the Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG, the coalition led by UPG) to participate in the Galician parliament. Front figures of the collective was Mariano Abalo, general secretary of UPG, and Xan Carballo, general secretary of INTG.

History

The 3rd National Assembly of BNG, held in O Carballiño (Ourense) in 1987, expelled PCLN on the grounds that the party had supported Herri Batasuna in elections to the European Parliament.[2]

In 1987 PCLN, Galiza Ceibe-OLN, Nationalist Collective of Trasancos, Nationalist Collective of Vigo, Galician Independentist Groups from Santiago de Compostela, the Iskreiro collective from A Coruña and non-organized individuals launched the Galician Popular Front (FPG). Within FPG, PCLN aimed to keep independence of the member organizations within the front. Galiza Ceibe-OLN wanted to dissolve the member organizations, and make FPG a unitary organization. The line of PCLN became the leading one within FPG.

PCLN registered itself with the Interior Ministry on February 13, 1988.

Soon divisions surged within FPG. PCLN had certain reservations towards supporting the armed struggle of EGPGC, which Galiza Ceibe-OLN did. An extraordinary National Assembly of FPG was convened. Galiza Ceibe-OLN broke away from FPG and formed the Assembleia do Povo Unido (APU).

In the early 1990s PCLN dissolved itself into FPG, as FPG became a unitary political party.

References