Colic
"Cholic" redirects here. For the acid, see Cholic acid.
Colic | |
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The cholic (1819) George Cruikshank. | |
Classification and external resources | |
ICD-10 | R10.4 |
MeSH | D003085 |
Look up colic in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
Colic (from Greek κολικός kolikos, "relative to the colon") or cholic is a form of pain which starts and stops abruptly. It occurs due to muscular contractions of a hollow tube (colon, ureter, gall bladder, etc.) in attempt to relieve the obstruction by forcing content out. It may be accompanied by vomiting and sweating.[1] Types include:
- Baby colic, a condition, usually in infants, characterized by incessant crying
- Renal colic, a pain in the flank, characteristic of kidney stones
- Biliary colic, blockage by a gallstone of the common bile duct or cystic duct
- Horse colic, a potentially fatal condition experienced by horses, caused by intestinal displacement or blockage
- Demon colic, an affliction caused by lead poisoning
- Painter's colic or lead poisoning
References
- ↑ Bhat, Sriram (2013). SRB's Manual of Surgery. p. 364. ISBN 9789350259443