Clarina kotschyi

Clarina kotschyi
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Sphingidae
Genus: Clarina
Species: C. kotschyi
Binomial name
Clarina kotschyi
(Kollar, 1849)[1]
Synonyms
  • Deilephila kotschyi Kollar, 1849
  • Metopsilus mardina Staudinger, 1901

The grapevine hawkmoth (Clarina kotschyi) is a moth of the Sphingidae family. It is found from the Iranian plateau and Mesopotamia to eastern and central Turkey.[2]

Adults rest by day amongst the dense foliage of its hostplant, or on rocks on the ground. The habitat consists of hillsides up to 2,000 meters and mountain valleys with shrubs, vineyards and isolated trees. It can be very common in some grape-growing areas.

The wingspan is 60–80 mm. It is similar to Clarina syriaca (which is often treated as a subspecies of Clarina kotschyi), but much larger and the wings not obviously dentate. Adults are on wing from early May to late August in three overlapping generations.

The larvae have been recorded feeding on Vitis vinifera, Parthenocissus and Ampelopsis species.

References

  1. "CATE Creating a Taxonomic eScience - Sphingidae". Cate-sphingidae.org. Archived from the original on 2012-10-25. Retrieved 2011-10-26.
  2. "Sphingidae of the Western Palaearctic". Tpittaway.tripod.com. Retrieved 2011-10-26.