Chief of Defence (Netherlands)
Chief of Defence | |
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Flag of the Chief of Defence | |
Style |
Lieutenant admiral General |
Appointer | Recommendation of the Minister of Defence to the Prime Minister |
Inaugural holder |
General Dick Berlijn (September 5, 2005) |
Website | Chief of Defence |
The Chief of Defence (CHOD) (Dutch: Commandant der Strijdkrachten) is the Chief of Defence and the highest-ranking officer of the Armed forces of the Netherlands.
The main role of the Chief of Defence is as an intermediary between the Minister of Defence and the Armed Forces of The Netherlands. He makes operational policy and is responsible to the minister for military-strategic planning, operations and deployment of the Armed Forces. The Chief of Defence is the direct commanding officer of the commanders of the branches of the Armed forces.
- The Commander of the Royal Netherlands Army
- The Commander of the Royal Netherlands Air Force
- The Commander of the Royal Netherlands Navy
The branch commanders are responsible for preparedness and actual deployment of their military personnel in the Netherlands and the rest of the world. Regarding operational planning and deployment, the branch commanders take their orders directly from the Chief of Defence.
There is a fourth branch of the military, the Royal Marechaussee (Gendarmerie). This branch does not answer to the Chief of Defence, since it is the police force for the entirety of the Armed Forces. This requires that the Marechaussee be independent, so this branch took its orders directly from the State secretary for the Ministry of Defence. Since 2010 there is no State Secretary assigned to the Ministry of Defence.
In addition to his command tasks, the Chief of Defence is the senior military advisor to the Minister of Defence.
The current position of Chief of Defence (CHOD) is new since 5 September 2005, when it replaced the existing role of Chef-Defensiestaf (Chief of the Defence Staff) and was abbreviated as CDS). Just like its predecessor role the position of Chief of Defence will rotate between the branches of the military; the first Chief of Defence was General Dick Berlijn, of the Royal Netherlands Air Force. The position of Chief of Defence is held by a Four-star officer (NATO OF-9, meaning a General or a Lieutenant admiral), which means that promotion to the position of Chief of Defence includes a promotion in rank as well as there is only one four-star officer in the current command structure.[1]
List of Chiefs of the Defence Staff / Chiefs of Defence
(List incomplete)
Chief of the Defence Staff | Military branch | Period | Age | Life | Minister(s) of Defence | Prime Minister(s) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Born | Died | ||||||||
General Robbie Wijting | Royal Netherlands Air Force | 10 December 1976 - 1 November 1980 (3 years, 327 days) |
51-55 | 29 June 1925 | 27 August 1986 (aged 61) | Vredeling Stemerdink Kruisinga De Koning Scholten De Geus |
Den Uyl Van Agt | ||
General Cor de Jager |
Royal Netherlands Army | 1 November 1980 - 5 July 1983 (2 years, 246 days) |
55-57 | 17 August 1925 | 1 December 2001 (aged 76) | De Geus Van Mierlo De Ruiter |
Van Agt Lubbers | ||
General Govert Huijser |
Royal Netherlands Army | 5 July 1983 - 10 December 1988 (5 years, 158 days) |
52-57 | 6 February 1931 | 5 January 2014 (aged 82) | De Ruiter Van Eekelen Bukman Bolkestein |
Lubbers | ||
General Peter Graaff |
Royal Netherlands Army | 10 December 1988 - 10 May 1992 (3 years, 152 days) |
52-56 | 21 January 1936 | 14 March 2014 (aged 78) | Bolkestein Ter Beek |
Lubbers | ||
General Arie van der Vlis |
Royal Netherlands Army | 10 May 1992 - 15 August 1994 (2 years, 97 days) |
51-53 | 20 August 1940 | Alive | Ter Beek | Lubbers | ||
General Henk van den Breemen |
Royal Netherlands Marine Corps | 15 August 1994 - 5 June 1998 (3 years, 294 days) |
53-57 | 23 March 1941 | Alive | Ter Beek Voorhoeve |
Lubbers Kok | ||
Lieutenant admiral Luuk Kroon |
Royal Netherlands Navy | 5 June 1998 - 5 June 2004 (6 years, 0 days) |
55-61 | 13 December 1942 | 19 June 2012 (aged 69) | Voorhoeve De Grave Korthals Kamp |
Kok Balkenende | ||
General Dick Berlijn |
Royal Netherlands Air Force | 5 June 2004 - 5 September 2005 (1 years, 92 days) |
54-55 | 18 March 1950 | Alive | Kamp | Balkenende | ||
Chief of Defence | Military branch | Period | Age | Life | Minister(s) of Defence | Prime Minister(s) | |||
Born | Died | ||||||||
General Dick Berlijn |
Royal Netherlands Air Force | 5 September 2005 - 17 April 2008 (2 years, 225 days) |
55-58 | 18 March 1950 | Alive | Kamp Van Middelkoop |
Balkenende | ||
General Peter van Uhm |
Royal Netherlands Army | 17 April 2008 - 28 June 2012 (4 years, 72 days) |
52-57 | 15 June 1955 | Alive | Van Middelkoop Hillen |
Balkenende Rutte | ||
General Tom Middendorp |
Royal Netherlands Army | Since 28 June 2012 (2 years, 306 days) |
52- | 6 September 1960 | Alive | Hillen Hennis-Plasschaert |
Rutte | ||
References
- ↑ (Dutch) Generaal-majoor Middendorp nieuwe Commandant der Strijdkrachten, Rijksoverheid, 2 October 2011
External links
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