Chemical resistance

The chemical resistance of a material or surface can be determined in compliance with ISO 2812 Paints and varnishes – Determination of resistance to liquids – Part 1: Immersion in liquids other than water (ISO 2812-1:2007[1]); German Version EN ISO 2812-1:2007 or Part 4: Spotting methods (ISO 2812-4:2007[2]); German Version EN ISO 2812-4:2007. With these methods, a material or surface is exposed to the relevant chemical for a longer, defined period of time and the relevant area then inspected microscopically. Possible changes which could occur include:

On completion of the defined test period, any residues of test liquid are removed and the material surface assessed and analyzed for visible alterations in accordance with DIN EN ISO 4628-1 to -5.[3][4][5][6][7] To ascertain a possible regeneration time, the assessment is made once immediately after removal of the test liquid and again one hour later. In compliance with DIN EN ISO 4628-1, the following criteria are grouped into Classes 0 to 5: amount of damage (N), size of damage (N) and intensity of alteration (I). Any other changes observed are also noted. The assessment is made as shown below:
Blistering, N2-S2” or “Discoloration, I1

Any increase in the concentration of the test liquid on a surface due to drying in the real cleanroom environment must also be taken into consideration. The test procedure proves whether a material or surface is “resistant”, “partially resistant” or “not resistant” to a specific chemical over a defined period of time.

External links

  1. Cleanroom Suitable Equipment Database
  2. Cleanroom Suitable Materials Database
  3. Chemical Resistance Chart

References

  1. ISO 2812 Paints and varnishes – Determination of resistance to liquids – Part 1: Immersion in liquids other than water (ISO 2812-1:2007); German Version EN ISO 2812-1:2007
  2. ISO 2812 Paints and varnishes – Determination of resistance to liquids – Part 4: Spotting methods (ISO 2812-4:2007); German Version EN ISO 2812-4:2007
  3. ISO 4628-1 Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - De-signation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 1: General introduction and designation system (ISO 4628-1:2003); German Version EN ISO 4628-1:2003
  4. ISO 4628-2 Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - De-signation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 2: Assessment of degree of blistering (ISO 46282:2003); German Version EN ISO 46282:2003
  5. ISO 4628-3 Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - De-signation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 3: Assessment of degree of rusting (ISO 4628-3:2003); German Version EN ISO 4628-3:2003
  6. ISO 4628-4 Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - De-signation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 4: Assessment of degree of cracking (ISO 46284:2003); German Version EN ISO 46284:2003
  7. ISO 4628-5 Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - De-signation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 5: Assessment of degree of flaking (ISO 46285:2003); German Version EN ISO 46285:2003