Chattonella

Chatonella
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Chromalveolata
Phylum: Heterokontophyta
Class: Raphidophyceae
Order: Chattonellales
Family: Chattonellaceae
Genus: Chatonella

Chattonella is a genus of marine raphidophytes associated with red tides.[1] A technique using monoclonal antibodies can be used to identify the genus,[2] while the RAPD reaction can be used to distinguish between different species within the genus.[3] It includes the species Chattonella subsalsa, a bloom forming alga responsible for large scale fish deaths due to the synthesis of toxic compounds related to brevetoxin.[4]

References

  1. Patterson, David Patterson; Tomas, C. R. "Chattonella". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  2. Nagasaki, K. (March 1993). "An identification of genus Chattonella by means of monoclonal antibodies". Bulletin of the Nansei National Fisheries Research Institute 26: 133–190.
  3. Murayama-Kayano, Eiko; Yoshimatsu, Sadaaki; Kayano, Toshiaki; Nishio, Takeshi; Ueda, Hiroshi; Nagamune, Teruyuki (26 November 1997). "Application of the random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) technique to distinguishing species of the red tide phytoplankton Chattonella (Raphydophyceae)". Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering 85 (3): 343–5. doi:10.1016/S0922-338X(97)85687-5.
  4. Khan, S.; Arakawa, O.; Onoue, Y. (1996). "A toxicological study of the marine phytoflagellate, Chattonella antiqua (Raphidophyceae)". Phycologia 35 (3): 239–244. doi:10.2216/i0031-8884-35-3-239.1.