Chattel marriage

A chattel marriage is a form of marriage in which the husband owned his wife, and any children of their union, in a legal relationship similar to that of slavery. Chattel refers to personal property, as opposed to real property such as land.

Most European noblewomen were party to chattel marriages, although if they brought money or property with them to the marriage, there were usually contracts involved, and "dower rights" were preserved to the wives.

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