Challock

Challock

Challock Methodist Church
Challock
 Challock shown within Kent
Area  14.07 km2 (5.43 sq mi)
Population 920 (Civil Parish)[1]
   – density  65/km2 (170/sq mi)
OS grid referenceTR011508
Civil parishChallock
DistrictAshford
Shire countyKent
RegionSouth East
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post town ASHFORD
Postcode district TN25
Dialling code 01233
Police Kent
Fire Kent
Ambulance South East Coast
EU Parliament South East England
UK ParliamentAshford
List of places
UK
England
Kent

Coordinates: 51°13′15″N 0°52′51″E / 51.2208°N 0.8808°E

Challock /ˈtʃɒl.ʉk/ is a mostly wooded, large village and civil parish in the Borough of Ashford, Kent, England. The village name derives from the old English 'Cealflocan' - calf enclosure.[2] A clear nucleus of the village is centred 8 miles (13 km) south of the port of Faversham and 5 miles (8.0 km) north of Ashford. It dates from around AD823.

Challock contains a boundary to one of the highest points on the North Downs: the 700-foot (210 m) contour is close to the village centre. Snowfall in January and February is occasionally heavy, when counter-prevailing north-easterly winds exist in those months.

Challock is at the crossroads of two major roads: the A251 from Ashford to Faversham, and the A252, which links Maidstone to Canterbury. Prior to the construction of a roundabout, the crossroads was a notorious accident hotspot for drivers coming from Chilham and Ashford, due in part to the Halfway House public house which stands close to the corner.[3]

William the Conqueror gave the manor of Challock to Battle Abbey, and it remained in the Abbey's possession until the dissolution of the monasteries by Henry VIII in the 16th century.[4] A smock mill stood to the north of the village until 1906 when it was destroyed by a storm - the mill had not been working for many years prior.[5] The parish church is dedicated to Saints Cosmas and Damian; it has famed wall paintings. There is also a Methodist chapel in the village. A Goose Fair is held in September each year.

The showjumper William Funnell was born and raised in the village.

References

  1. ↑ Key Statistics; Quick Statistics: Population Density United Kingdom Census 2011 Office for National Statistics Retrieved 10 May 2014
  2. ↑ Judith Glover, The place names of Kent (London: Batsfords Ltd, 1976).
  3. ↑ Charles Igglesden, A saunter through Kent with pen and pencil, Volume XXI.(Ashford: Kentish Express, 1927)
  4. ↑ Ibid.
  5. ↑ William Coles Finch, Watermills and windmills: a historical survey of their rise, decline and fall as portrayed by those of Kent. (Sheerness: Arthur Cassell, 1976)

External links

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