Caroline Henderson (author)

Caroline Henderson
Born Caroline Boa
1877
Wisconsin, USA
Died 1966
Nationality American
Education Mount Holyoke College
Occupation Schoolteacher, farmer, author
Spouse(s) Wilhelmine Eugene Henderson
Children Eleanor Henderson

Caroline Henderson (1877-1966) was an American schoolteacher, farmer and author during the Dust Bowl.

Biography

Early life

Caroline Boa was born on April 7, 1877 in Wisconsin.[1] She grew up on a farm in Iowa.[2] She graduated Mount Holyoke College in 1901.

Career

She taught English and Latin at a high school in Red Oak, Iowa from 1901 to 1903, and then taught in Des Moines until 1907.[1]

From 1907 to her death in 1966, she farmed a land claim in the panhandle region of Oklahoma.[1] After she got married, she farmed with her husband in Eva, Oklahoma.[1] During their years of farming, her family weathered the droughts, dust storms, and blizzards that befell the region.[3]

Her letters about the events of the Dust Bowl period were published in Practical Farmer and in The Atlantic Monthly.[4] Her letters detail both the prosperity of the period before the disaster, and the loss of crops, animals and other amenities during the Dust Bowl years.[5]

Personal life

She married Wilhelmine Eugene Henderson in 1908.[1] They raised one daughter, Eleanor, born in 1909.[1]

Death

She died in 1966.

Legacy

In recent years, her letters have been featured prominently in the PBS documentary The Dust Bowl.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "Caroline A. Henderson Papers". Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Caroline Henderson". Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  3. "Caroline A. Henderson Digital Collection". Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  4. Henderson, Caroline. "Letters From the Dust Bowl". Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  5. "Caroline Henderson: Letters From The Dustbowl". Retrieved 22 November 2013.