Carminatia

Carminatia
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Tribe: Eupatorieae
Genus: Carminatia
Moc. ex DC.[1][2]

Carminatia is a genus of annual plants in the daisy family. They are native primarily to Mexico, but also the southwestern United States and Central America.[2][1]

Description

These plants have erect stems which are unbranched or have few branches and grow 10 centimeters to well over a meter in height. The leaves are mostly opposite, but on the upper stem they may be alternately arranged. The cylindrical flower heads are just a few millimeters wide and are arranged in narrow or spikelike inflorescences. They contain 8 to 12 greenish or whitish disc florets. The fruit is a cypsela with a pappus of several plumelike bristles or scales.[2]

Species[3][4]
  1. Carminatia alvarezii Rzed. & Calderón - San Luis Potosí, Querétaro, Puebla, Oaxaca, México State, Hidalgo
  2. Carminatia papagayana B.L.Turner[5] - Guerrero
  3. Carminatia recondita McVaugh - Guatemala, El Salvador, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Jalisco, México State, Michoacán, Morelos, Nayarit, Veracruz, Sinaloa, San Luis Potosí
  4. Carminatia tenuiflora DC. - Guatemala, El Salvador, most of Mexico, southern Arizona, southwestern New Mexico, western Texas[6]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Turner, B. T. (1988). Taxonomy of Carminatia (Asteraceae, Eupatorieae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 160(3-4) 169-79.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Carminatia". Flora of North America.
  3. Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist
  4. Turner, B. L. 1997. The Comps of Mexico: A systematic account of the family Asteraceae, vol. 1 – Eupatorieae. Phytologia Memoirs 11: i–iv, 1–272
  5. B. L. Turner. 2009. Carminatia papagayana (Asteraceae: Eupatorieae), A new species from western Guerrero, Mexico.
  6. Biota of North America Program, 2013 county distribution map