Carmarthenshire (UK Parliament constituency)
Carmarthenshire | |
---|---|
Former County constituency for the House of Commons | |
1542–1885 | |
Number of members | one until 1832, then two |
Replaced by | East Carmarthenshire and West Carmarthenshire |
Carmarthenshire was a parliamentary constituency in Wales which returned one Member of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom until its representation was increased to two members for the 1832 general election.
At the 1885 general election, it was divided into two new single-member seats: Carmarthenshire East and Carmarthenshire West.
Members of Parliament
MPs 1542–1640
Parliament | member |
---|---|
1542–1545 | Unknown (returns lost)[1] |
1545 | Hon. Richard Devereux. Died on day of re-election in October 1547[1] |
1548 | Sir John Perrott[1] |
1553 | Henry Jones[1] |
1555 | Richard Jones[1] |
1558 | Sir Thomas Jones (of Haroldston)[1] |
1559 | Richard Jones[1] |
1563 | Sir Henry Jones[1] |
1572 | John Vaughan died and replaced 1576 by Walter Vaughan[1] |
1584 | Walter Rice[1] |
1586 | Sir Thomas Jones [1] |
1588 | Herbert Croft[1] |
1593 | Walter Vaughan[1] |
1597 | Sir Thomas Jones[1] |
1601 | John Vaughan [1] |
1604 | Sir Robert Mansell[1]|- [2] |
1620 | Sir John Vaughan [1] |
1624 | Richard Vaughan [1] |
1629–1640 | No Parliament summoned |
MPs 1640–1832
Year | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
April 1640 | Henry Vaughan | Royalist | |
February 1644 | Vaughan disabled from sitting – seat vacant | ||
1646 | John Lloyd | ||
December 1648 | Lloyd excluded in Pride's Purge – seat vacant | ||
1653 | Carmarthenshire was not represented in the Barebones Parliament |
Year | First Member | Second Member |
---|---|---|
Representation increased to two members in First Protectorate Parliament | ||
1654 | John Claypole | Rowland Dawkins |
1656 | John Claypole,sat for Northants. | |
1656 | Robert Atkyns[3] | |
Representation reverted to one member from January 1659 |
Year | Member | Party | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
January 1659 | Thomas Hughes | |||||
May 1659 | Carmarthenshire was not represented in the restored Rump | |||||
April 1660 | John Lloyd | |||||
1661 | Lord Vaughan (died 1668) | |||||
1668 | Sir Henry Vaughan (died 1676) | |||||
1677 | Altham Vaughan | |||||
1679 | Lord Vaughan | |||||
1685 | Lord Vaughan | |||||
1689 | Sir Rice Rudd | |||||
1701 | Griffith Rice | |||||
1710 | Sir Thomas Powell | |||||
1715 | Marquess of Winchester | Whig | ||||
1717 | Sir Thomas Stepney | |||||
1722 | Edward Rice [4] | |||||
1724 | Sir Nicholas Williams | |||||
1745 | John Vaughan I | |||||
1754 | George Rice | |||||
1779 | John Vaughan II | |||||
1784 | Sir William Mansel | |||||
1790 | Hon. George Talbot Rice | Tory | ||||
1793 | Sir James Hamlyn | |||||
1802 | James Hamlyn Williams | |||||
1806 | Sir William Paxton | |||||
1807 | Lord Robert Seymour | Tory | ||||
1820 | Hon. George Rice Rice-Trevor | Tory | ||||
1831 | Sir James Hamlyn-Williams | Whig | ||||
1832 | Representation increased to two members by the Great Reform Act |
MPs 1832–1885
Election | First member | First Party | Second member | Second Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1832 | Hon. George Rice Rice-Trevor | Conservative | Edward Hamlyn Adams | Whig | ||
1835 | Sir James Hamlyn-Williams | Whig | ||||
1837 | John Jones of Ystrad | Conservative | ||||
1842 by-election | David Arthur Saunders Davies | Conservative | ||||
1852 by-election | David Jones (to 1868) | Conservative | ||||
1857 by-election | David Pugh | Liberal | ||||
1868 | Edward John Sartoris | Liberal | John Jones | Conservative | ||
1874 | Viscount Emlyn | Conservative | ||||
1880 | Walter Rice Howell Powell | Liberal | ||||
1885 | Constituency abolished: see East Carmarthenshire, West Carmarthenshire |
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 Williams, William Retlaw (1895). The parliamentary history of the principality of Wales, from the earliest times to the present day, 1541–1895, comprising lists of the representatives, chronologically arranged under counties, with biographical and genealogical notices of the members, together with particulars of the various contested elections, double returns and petitions. Brecknock: Privately published. pp. 43–44.
- ↑ The Dictionary of National Biography records Mansell as MP for Carmarthen borough in the 1604 Parliament and for the county only in 1614, but Cobbett's Parliamentary History names Mansell as MP for the county in 1604 and Sir Walter Rice as the borough MP
- ↑ Claypole chose for Northampton
- ↑ On petition, Rice was declared not to have been duly elected and his opponent, Sir Nicholas Williams, was seated in his place
References
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "C" (part 3)
- Robert Beatson, A Chronological Register of Both Houses of Parliament (London: Longman, Hurst, Res & Orme, 1807)
- D Brunton & D H Pennington, Members of the Long Parliament (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1954)
- Cobbett's Parliamentary history of England, from the Norman Conquest in 1066 to the year 1803 (London: Thomas Hansard, 1808)
- F W S Craig, British Parliamentary Election Results 1832–1885 (2nd edition, Aldershot: Parliamentary Research Services, 1989)
- Welsh Biography Online