Capture of Gorée
Capture of Gorée | |||||||
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Part of Seven Years' War | |||||||
Overview of the attack on Gorée by Dominic Serres | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Great Britain | France | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Augustus Keppel | Blaise Estoupan de Saint-Jean | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
11 ships 1 regiment & two companies of foot | 1 fortress with 300 troops | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Light | 300 captured |
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The Capture of Gorée occurred in December 1758 when a British naval expedition led by Augustus Keppel against the French island of Gorée off the coast of Senegal during the Seven Years' War.[1]
Keppel bombarded the fortress and then landed his marines to take possession. The French Blaise Estoupan de Saint-Jean surrendered the fortress and the island. The garrison (about 300 men) and many Africans became prisoners of war and 110 guns and mortars were captured.[2]
The island was occupied by the British until 1763 when it was returned following the Treaty of Paris.
References
- ↑ McLynn p.99-100
- ↑ "1758 - British expedition against Gorée in Senegal". Kronoskaf. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
Bibliography
- Anderson, Fred. Crucible of War: The Seven Years' War and the fate of Empire in British North America, 1754-1766. Faber and Faber, 2000.
- Brown, Peter Douglas. William Pitt, Earl of Chatham: The Great Commoner. George Allen & Unwin, 1978.
- Dull, Jonathan R. The French Navy and the Seven Years' War. University of Nebraska, 2005.
- McLynn, Frank. 1759: The Year Britain Became Master of the World. Pimlico, 2005.
- Simms, Brendan. Three Victories and a Defeat: The Rise and Fall of the First British Empire. Penguin Books (2008)