Canterbury Golf Club
| Club information | |
|---|---|
| Location | Beachwood, Ohio, United States |
| Established | 1921 |
| Type | Private |
| Total holes | 18 |
| Tournaments hosted |
U.S. Open (1940, 1946) PGA Championship (1973) U.S. Senior Open (1996) Senior PGA (2009) U.S. Amateur (1964, 1979) |
| Website | Canterbury Golf Club |
| Designed by | Herbert Strong |
| Par | 71 (championship tees) |
| Length | 7,012 yards (6,412 m)[1] |
| Course rating | 74.3[1] |
| Slope rating | 139[1] |
Canterbury Golf Club is a private golf and country club located in the Cleveland suburb of Beachwood, Ohio, US.
A member club of the USGA,[2] Canterbury has been recognized by Golf Digest as one of the top 100 courses in the United States.[3][4] The club has hosted the U.S. Open and the PGA Championship, as well as the U.S. Senior Open, the Senior PGA Championship, and the U.S. Amateur.[5]
History
Following its establishment on February 2, 1921,[5] by a contingent of Cleveland's University Club,[6][7] the club purchased a 146-acre (0.59 km2) site in a sparsely developed suburban area located approximately 10 miles (16 km) southeast of downtown Cleveland. The property lays primarily in Beachwood and, at its northernmost tip, in Shaker Heights. The site was chosen for its high elevation, rolling hills, brooks, and wooded areas.
Designed by architect Herbert Strong,[4][6] development of the course began in 1921. The first nine holes were opened on July 1, 1922. The second nine were completed shortly thereafter. The course was later enlarged and reconstructed, in 1928, by J. H. Way.
The club is named for Canterbury, Connecticut, the birthplace of Cleveland's founder, General Moses Cleaveland.[6] Female members were first admitted in 1923.
Yardage and ratings
| Tees[1] | Yardage | Par | Rating | Slope |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Championship | 7012 | 71 | 74.3 | 139 |
| Canterbury | 6538 | 72 | 72.0 | 133 |
| Mid-Forward | 6224 | 72 | 70.8 | 129 |
| Forward | 5491 | 72 | 72.4 | 128 |
Notable facts
- Canterbury is the second club to host all five of the men's rotating major championships, played within the United States: the U.S. Open, the U.S Senior Open, the PGA Championship, the Senior PGA Championship, and the U.S. Amateur.[5] (Oak Hill C.C. completed the set of five in 2008, one year before Canterbury did so.)
- Canterbury was the site of Jack Nicklaus' 12th major professional victory, the 1973 PGA Championship. With this victory and his two U.S. Amateur championships, Nicklaus surpassed Bobby Jones' career record of 13 professional/amateur majors.[8][9]
- The competitive course record is 66, held by six players: Al Geiberger, Lee Trevino, Don Iverson, Denny Lyons, and Buddy Allin (all at the 1973 PGA Championship) and Bobby Clampett (at the 1979 U.S. Amateur).[10]
- In 2009 at Canterbury, Michael Allen became the second man, after Arnold Palmer, to debut on the Senior (Champions) Tour by winning the Senior PGA Championship.[11]
- At 608 yards, Canterbury's sixth hole and the seventh at Brooklawn C.C. are the longest Par 5 holes ever played at a U.S. Senior Open[12]
- Canterbury hosted the first four Senior Tournament Players Championships, 1983–86.
Major tournaments hosted
Canterbury has been the site of 13 major championships at the professional, senior professional, and amateur levels.[13] Modern day majors of the PGA Tour are highlighted.
| Year | Tournament | Winner | Country | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Winner's share ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1932 | Western Open (a) | Walter Hagen |  United States | 288 | Even | 1 stroke | u |
| 1937 | Western Open | Ralph Guldahl | United States | 287 | −1 | Playoff (b) | u |
| 1940 | U.S. Open | Lawson Little | United States | 287 | −1 | Playoff (c) | 1,000 |
| 1946 | U.S. Open | Lloyd Mangrum | United States | 284 | −4 | Playoff (d) | 1,833 |
| 1964 | U.S. Amateur | William C. Campbell | United States | 1 up | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| 1973 | PGA Championship | Jack Nicklaus | United States | 277 | −7 | 4 strokes | 45,000 |
| 1979 | U.S. Amateur | Mark O'Meara | United States | 8 & 7 | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| 1983 | Senior Tournament Players Championship | Miller Barber | United States | 278 | −10 | 1 stroke | 40,000 |
| 1984 | Senior Tournament Players Championship | Arnold Palmer | United States | 276 | −12 | 3 strokes | 36,000 |
| 1985 | Senior Tournament Players Championship | Arnold Palmer | United States | 274 | −14 | 11 strokes | 36,000 |
| 1986 | Senior Tournament Players Championship | Chi-Chi Rodríguez | United States | 206 | −10 | 2 strokes | 45,000 |
| 1996 | U.S. Senior Open | Dave Stockton | United States | 277 | −11 | 2 strokes | 215,500 |
| 2009 | Senior PGA Championship | Michael Allen | United States | 274 | −6 | 2 strokes | 360,000 |
- a – Unofficial major.
- b – Guldahl defeated Horton Smith in a playoff.
- c – Little defeated Gene Sarazen by 3 strokes in an 18-hole playoff. Ed Oliver was also tied with Little and Sarazen at the end of regulation play, but was disqualified from the playoff for having started the fourth round early so as to avoid a coming storm.[14]
- d – Mangrum remained tied with Byron Nelson and Vic Ghezzi after an 18-hole playoff, then defeated both by 1 stroke in a second 18-hole playoff.
- u – Unknown.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Canterbury Golf Club: The Course". Retrieved 2012-07-25.
- ↑ "USGA.org: USGA Member Club Details". Retrieved 2012-07-22.
- ↑ "PGA.com: Canterbury Golf Club". Retrieved 2012-07-21.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "America's 100 Greatest Golf Courses 07/08" (PDF). Golf Digest. May 2007. Retrieved 2012-07-25.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 "Canterbury Golf Club: The History". Retrieved 2012-07-21.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 "Encyclopedia of Cleveland History: Canterbury Golf Club". Ech.case.edu. 1997-07-15. Retrieved 2012-07-21.
- ↑ "Encyclopedia of Cleveland History: University Club". Ech.case.edu. 1997-07-15. Retrieved 2012-07-21.
- ↑ "PGA Media Guide, 1973". Retrieved 2012-07-26.
- ↑ "Cleveland.com: Mike Kiely maintains old-school approach - Got stories about the stars". Retrieved 2012-07-25.
- ↑ "70th Senior PGA Championship Blog, May 21, 2009". Retrieved 2012-08-01.
- ↑ "PGA.com: News (2009)". Retrieved 2012-07-31.
- ↑ "U.S. Senior Open Media Guide (2012): Records". Retrieved 2012-07-31.
- ↑ "Canterbury Golf Club: The History, Tournaments and Championships". Retrieved 2012-07-21.
- ↑ "USOpen.com: History - 1940". Retrieved 2012-07-25.
External links
- Canterbury Golf Club
- Professional Golfers Association of America (PGA of America)
- The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History
- United States Golf Association (USGA)
Coordinates: 41°28′11″N 81°31′22″W / 41.46972°N 81.52278°W