Cambooya, Queensland

Cambooya
Queensland

Eton Street, 2014
Cambooya
Coordinates 27°43′0″S 151°52′0″E / 27.71667°S 151.86667°ECoordinates: 27°43′0″S 151°52′0″E / 27.71667°S 151.86667°E
Population 1,298 (2011)[1]
Postcode(s) 4358
Elevation 465 m (1,526 ft)
Location
  • 148 km (92 mi) west of Brisbane
  • 23 km (14 mi) south of Toowoomba
  • 71 km (44 mi) north of Warwick
LGA(s) Toowoomba Region
State electorate(s) Condamine
Federal Division(s) Groom

Cambooya is a town in the Darling Downs region of Queensland, Australia, 148 kilometres (92 mi) west of the state capital, Brisbane. At the 2011 Australian census the town recorded a population of 1,298.[1]

A suburban rail motor service from Toowoomba along the Southern railway line commenced in May, 1917, running to Wyreema, 10 miles away. It was extended to Cambooya and to Willowburn in 1918. They ceased around 1923.[2]

History

European settlement of the area dates from 1840, when Arthur Hodgson chose 65,000 acres (26,305 ha) of prime land, which he named Eton Vale. In 1843 the New South Wales Commissioner of Crown Lands, Christopher Rolleston, carried out a survey and reserved a site on Eton Vale for a township. He named it Cambooya, a rendering of the Aboriginal word 'yambuya', thought to refer to tubers growing in a water hole. Hodgson resisted the formation of a township, and no development occurred until 1868, when a railway station was built at Cambooya as the railway line was extended from Toowoomba to Warwick.[3] and Cambooya Post Office opened on 12 March 1869.[4]

Climate


Climate data for Cambooya
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 41.0
(105.8)
39.7
(103.5)
35.6
(96.1)
34.5
(94.1)
29.4
(84.9)
26.0
(78.8)
26.5
(79.7)
31.1
(88)
33.5
(92.3)
38.3
(100.9)
39.4
(102.9)
40.5
(104.9)
41.0
(105.8)
Average high °C (°F) 30.1
(86.2)
29.3
(84.7)
27.9
(82.2)
25.1
(77.2)
21.4
(70.5)
18.3
(64.9)
17.7
(63.9)
19.3
(66.7)
22.6
(72.7)
25.8
(78.4)
28.5
(83.3)
30.0
(86)
24.7
(76.5)
Average low °C (°F) 16.3
(61.3)
16.1
(61)
14.3
(57.7)
9.6
(49.3)
5.7
(42.3)
3.0
(37.4)
2.0
(35.6)
2.7
(36.9)
5.9
(42.6)
10.0
(50)
13.0
(55.4)
15.2
(59.4)
9.5
(49.1)
Record low °C (°F) 7.8
(46)
4.4
(39.9)
3.5
(38.3)
−1.0
(30.2)
−5.6
(21.9)
−7.5
(18.5)
−8.3
(17.1)
−7.8
(18)
−4.4
(24.1)
−4.5
(23.9)
1.9
(35.4)
5.0
(41)
−8.3
(17.1)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 97.3
(3.831)
80.5
(3.169)
68.1
(2.681)
42.2
(1.661)
40.6
(1.598)
40.9
(1.61)
38.4
(1.512)
31.2
(1.228)
36.5
(1.437)
64.3
(2.531)
76.5
(3.012)
100.6
(3.961)
717.1
(28.231)
Avg. rainy days (≥ 0.2mm) 8.5 7.9 7.6 5.4 5.6 5.9 5.7 5.1 5.2 7.1 7.9 8.7 80.6
Source: Bureau of Meteorology[5]

Heritage listings

Cambooya has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:

Education

Cambooya has only one school, Cambooya State School. It has over 100 students enrolled, from prep to grade 7.

Facilities

Library services in Cambooya are provided by the Toowoomba Regional Council's mobile library service. The van visits Cambooya State School every Friday.[7]

Landmarks

Cambooya has a pub called the Bull and Barley. It has been featured on the television show Getaway.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Cambooya (State Suburb)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 26 October 2014.
  2. The Toowoomba Suburban Rail Motor Service Knowles, J.W. Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin, July, 1992 pp170-171
  3. "Cambooya". queenslandplaces.com.au. Retrieved 14 December 2009.
  4. Premier Postal History. "Post Office List". Premier Postal Auctions. Retrieved 10 May 2014.
  5. "CAMBOOYA POST OFFICE". Climate statistics for Australian locations. Bureau of Meteorology. Retrieved 1 April 2014.
  6. "Eton Vale Homestead Ruins (entry 15166)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 2013-07-15.
  7. "Mobile library". Toowoomba Regional Council. Retrieved 10 November 2014.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cambooya, Queensland.