Bostryx
| Bostryx | |
|---|---|
 | |
| A live individual of Bostryx turritus | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| (unranked): | clade Heterobranchia clade Euthyneura |
| Superfamily: | Orthalicoidea |
| Family: | Bulimulidae |
| Subfamily: | Bostrycinae |
| Genus: | Bostryx Troschel, 1847[1] |
Bostryx is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Bulimulidae.[2]
Taxonomy
Previously this genus was placed within the Orthalicidae.[3]
Bostryx sensu stricto is the type genus of the subfamily Bostrycinae,[2] but some species of Bostryx sensu lato are placed within Bulimulinae.[2] There is need further research to elucidate which subgenera belong to which subfamily.[2]
Distribution
There are 29 species from the genus Bostryx in Chile[4] and numerous species in other countries.
Ecology
They are living under stones and on cacti.[4]
Bostryx feeds on lichens.[4]
Species
Species in the genus Bostryx include:
Bostryx sensu stricto
- Bostryx agueroi Weyrauch, 1960[2]
- Bostryx edmundi Breure & Neubert, 2008[3][2]
- Bostryx longispira Weyrauch, 1960[2]
- Bostryx peruvianus (Pilsbry, 1944)[2]
- Bostryx solutus (Troschel, 1847) - type species of the genus Bostryx[2]
- Bostryx superbus Weyrauch, 1967[3][2]
- Bostryx torallyi (d'Orbigny, 1835)[2]
Bostryx sensu lato
- Bostryx apodemetes (d'Orbigny, 1835)[2]
- Bostryx bilineatus (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)[2]
- Bostryx strobeli Parodiz, 1956[2]
other Bostryx species:
- Bostryx affinis (Broderip, 1832)[4]
- Bostryx aguilari Weyrauch, 1967 -
- Bostryx alausiensis (Cousin, 1887)[3]
- Bostryx anachoreta (Pfeiffer, 1856)[4]
- Bostryx anomphalus Pilsbry, 1944[3]
- Bostryx albicans (Broderip, 1832)[4]
- Bostryx anachoreta (Pfeiffer, 1856)[4]
- Bostryx ceroplasta (Pilsbry, 1896)[3]
- Bostryx conspersus (Sowerby, 1833) -
- Bostryx chusgonensis
- Bostryx chusgonensis sipas Breure & Mogollón Avila, 2010[3]
- Bostryx delicatulus (Philippi, 1867)[3]
- Bostryx derelictus (Broderip, 1832)[4]
- Bostryx elatus (Philippi, 1869)[3]
- Bostryx eremothauma (Pilsbry, 1896)[4]
- Bostryx erosus (Broderip, 1832)[4]
- Bostryx erythrostoma (Sowerby, 1833)[4]
- Bostryx fragilis Breure & Mogollón Avila, 2010[3]
- Bostryx gayi (Rehder, 1945)[4]
- Bostryx granulatus Breure & Neubert, 2008[3]
- Bostryx guttatus (Broderip, 1832)[4]
- Bostryx hennahi (Gray, 1830)[4]
- Bostryx holostoma (Pfeiffer, 1856)[4]
- Bostryx huascensis (Reeve, 1848)[4]
- Bostryx ischnus (Pilsbry, 1902)[4]
- Bostryx juana (Cousin, 1887)[3]
- Bostryx lactifluus (Pfeiffer, 1856)[4]
- Bostryx leucostictus (Philippi, 1856)[4]
- Bostryx lichenorum (Orbigny, 1835)[4]
- Bostryx mejillonensis (Pfeiffer, 1857)[4]
- Bostryx metamorphus (Pilsbry, 1896)[4]
- Bostryx modestus (Broderip, 1832) -
- Bostryx philippii (Rehder, 1945)[4]
- Bostryx pruinosus (Sowerby, 1833)[4]
- Bostryx pumilio (Rehder, 1945)[4]
- Bostryx pupiformis (Broderip, 1833)[4]
- Bostryx pustulosus (Broderip, 1832)[4]
- Bostryx rhodacme (Pfeiffer, 1843)[4]
- Bostryx rouaulti (Hupé, 1854)[4]
- Bostryx scabiosus (Sowerby, 1833)[4]
- Bostryx scalariformis Broderip, 1832 -
- Bostryx sordidus Lesson, 1826 -
- Bostryx turritus (Broderip, 1832)[3]
- Bostryx variabilis Herm, 1970[4]
- Bostryx voithianus (Pfeiffer, 1847)[4]
References
- ↑ Troschel F. H. (1847). "Zwei neue Peruanische Schnecken". Zeitschrift Malakozoologie 4: 49-52. page 49.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 Breure A. S. H. & Romero P. (2012). "Support and surprises: molecular phylogeny of the land snail superfamily Orthalicoidea using a three-locus gene analysis with a divergence time analysis and ancestral area reconstruction (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora)". Archiv für Molluskenkunde: International Journal of Malacology 141(1): 1-20. doi:10.1127/arch.moll/1869-0963/141/001-020.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 3.11 3.12 Breure A. S. H. & Mogollón Avila V. (2010). "Well-known and little-known: miscellaneous notes on Peruvian Orthalicidae (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora)". Zoologische Mededelingen 84. HTM.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 4.24 4.25 4.26 4.27 4.28 4.29 4.30 4.31 (created 27 December 2008) "Chilean Orthalicidae". 12 pp. accessed 27 December 2010.
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