Bohemian and Moravian koruna

Bohemian and Moravian koruna
A one koruna 1939 over-stamped note
User(s)  Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
Subunit
1/100 haléř
Symbol K
haléř h
Plural The language(s) of this currency belong(s) to the Slavic languages. There is more than one way to construct plural forms.
Coins 10, 20, 50 haléřů, 1 koruna
Banknotes 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500, 1000, 5000 korun
This infobox shows the latest status before this currency was rendered obsolete.

The Bohemian-Moravian koruna, known as the Protectorate crown (in Czech: Protektorátní koruna), was the currency of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia between 1939 and 1945. It was subdivided into 100 haléřů.

History

The Bohemian-Moravian koruna replaced the Czechoslovak koruna at par and was replaced by the reconstituted Czechoslovak koruna, again at par. It was pegged to the Reichsmark at a rate of 1 Reichsmark = 10 koruna and was initially equal in value to the Slovak koruna, although this currency was devalued in 1940.

Coins

In 1940, zinc 10, 20 and 50 haléřů coins were introduced, followed by zinc 1 koruna in 1941. The reverse designs were very similar to the earlier Czechoslovak coins.

Banknotes

Czechoslovak banknotes for 1 and 5 korun were stamped (and later printed) with "Protektorat Böhmen und Mähren" over "Protektorát Čechy a Morava," and subsequently issued in Bohemia and Moravia beginning on February 9, 1940.[1] These were followed by regular government issues of 1, 5, 50 and 100 korun in 1940, 10 korun in 1942, and 20 and 50 korun in 1944. Nationalbank für Böhmen und Mähren in Prag (National Bank for Bohemia and Moravia in Prague) introduced 500 and 100 korun notes in 1942, followed in 1943 by overprinted Czechoslovak 5000 korun notes. In 1944, the National Bank issued regular 5000 korun notes.

Complete issue of Bohemian-Moravian koruna banknotes

Period Issue Value Date Image Comments
Protectorate
Bohemia and Moravia[2]
1939 Provisional Issue 1 Koruna ND (1939)
5 Korun ND (1939) Jungmann
1940 Issue 1 Koruna ND (1940)
5 Korun ND (1940)
50 Korun 1940
100 Korun 1940 Prague Castle & Charles Bridge
1942–44 Issue 10 Korun 1942
20 Korun 1944
50 Korun 1944
National Bank
Bohemia and Moravia[2]
1942–44 Issue 500 Korun 1942 Brandl
1,000 Korun 1942 Parler
5,000 Korun 1943 Overprint on a 1920 Czech note - Specimen
5,000 Korun 1944 St. Wenceslas

See also

References

  1. Linzmayer, Owen (2011). "Bohemia and Moravia". The Banknote Book. San Francisco, CA: BanknoteNews.com. Retrieved 2011-08-21.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Cuhaj, 2012, p. 125–26.

External links