Biographers International Organization

Biographers International Organization

The BIO logo
Formation 2010
Type 501(c)6 organization
Purpose BIO promotes the art and craft of biography, and furthers the professional interests of its practitioners.
Headquarters Santa Fe, NM
Region served
 International
Membership
 Approx. 400 members
Founder
 James McGrath Morris
President
 Brian Jay Jones
Website www.biographersinternational.org

Biographers International Organization (BIO) is an international, non-profit, 501 (c)(6) organization founded to promote the art and craft of biography, and to further the professional interests of its practitioners. The organization was founded in 2010 by a committee of noted biographers, led by James McGrath Morris, who served as BIO's first Executive Director. The president of BIO as of 2014 is Brian Jay Jones.

Each year, the organization presents its highest award, the BIO Award, to an individual who has made notable contributions to advancing the art and craft of biography.[1] BIO members also vote annually on the Plutarch Award, the only international literary prize dedicated solely to biography.

Mission

BIO informs, supports, promotes, defends and advocates for its members.[2]

BIO activities include informing biographers on the craft of biography, by providing guidance on matters related to the researching, writing, and publishing of biography;[3] helping them deal effectively with resources, subjects, technology, agents. editors, and publishers; encouraging public interest in and appreciation for biography; and conducting conferences, public discussion groups, and mentoring.[4]

Addressing the second annual BIO conference in Washington, DC, then-president Nigel Hamilton stated:

Biography faces many challenges today, from a reduced attention span and ever-growing celebrity worship among readers to an obsession with self rather than others…. By confronting these challenges together, rather than singly, we can ensure the survival of biography as seriously researched, articulately composed, and well-produced work chronicling the lives of real individuals: a craft that has been in existence since Greek and Roman times. This is our commitment, then, each and every one of us: to make a unique contribution to human knowledge and understanding through our work.[5]

History

BIO was granted its corporate charter on May 26, 2010. It is designated as a 501 (c) 6.

BIO grew from the vision of biographer James McGrath Morris, creator and editor of The Biographer's Craft newsletter. In July 2008, Morris wrote an open letter to biographers,[6] from which a grass-roots organization of practicing and apprentice biographers began to emerge. On March 26, 2009, the first formal organizing meeting took place at the Leon Levy Center for Biography at CUNY, and a temporary 15-member founding committee was formed to function as an Interim Board of Directors.

In February 2010, the Interim Board announced the formation of an Advisory Council composed of leading and noted biographers and agents including Deirdre Bair, Douglas Brinkley, Robert Caro, Joan Hedrick, Justin Kaplan, Eric Lax, David Levering Lewis, Andrew Lownie, John Matteson, William S. McFeely, Jon Meacham, Marion Meade, Nancy Milford, Susan Ronald, Stacy Schiff, Martin J. Sherwin, Kenneth Silverman, William Taubman, and Terry Teachout.

BIO convened its first conference in May 2010, at the University of Massachusetts Boston.

Awards

At its annual conference, BIO presents several awards to honor biographers, librarians, and their work.

Year
BIO Award
Biblio Award
Plutarch Award
2010 Jean Strouse
2011 Robert Caro
2012 Arnold Rampersad Edward Comstock, University of Southern California
2013 Ron Chernow David Smith, New York Public Library Robert Caro,The Passage of Power
2014 Stacy Schiff Wallace Dailey and Heather Cole, Curators, Theodore Roosevelt Collection, Harvard University Linda Leavell, Holding On Upside Down: The Life and Work of Marianne Moore

Publications

The Biographer's Craft is a monthly online newsletter that active BIO members receive as part of their membership. TBG features original, non-fiction articles of general interest to biographers, writers, and readers of biography. Regular features include interviews with notable biographers, and a listing of biographies sold to publishers, as well as biographies published each month.

The current editor of The Biographer's Craft is Michael Burgan.

Leadership

At the first conference in Boston on May 15, 2010,[7] Nigel Hamilton was chosen to assume the presidency, succeeding Debby Applegate, who had served as interim president. Charles J. Shields was elected vice president, and eleven others were selected to serve one- to two-year terms on the board. In its first actions, the board selected James McGrath Morris to serve as executive director.

Since 2010, BIO's president and vice president have been elected biennially by BIO members.

Term
President
Vice President
2009 Debby Applegate (interim) None
2010-2012 Nigel Hamilton Charles J. Shields
2012-2014 James McGrath Morris Brian Jay Jones
2014-2016 Brian Jay Jones Cathy Curtis

Membership

BIO offers varying levels of membership, depending on a member's professional status. BIO is open to professional, amateur, and aspiring biographers and documentarians around the world, and also permits membership for readers of biography, students and corporations.[8]

Dues range from $30 annually for students, to $250 annually for corporations.

Notable Members

Notes

  1. ↑ "BIO Annual Awards".
  2. ↑ "About BIO".
  3. ↑ "James McGrath Morris, "Biographers Navigate the Often Challenging Process of Researching, Obtaining Photos," The Biographer's Craft, January 2015.".
  4. ↑ "BIO Conference".
  5. ↑ http://biographersinternational.org/about/
  6. ↑ "James McGrath Morris, "An Open Letter to Biographers," The Biographer's Craft, July 2008".
  7. ↑ "Jan Gardner, "Biographers, Unite," boston.com, May 23, 2010".
  8. ↑ "Join BIO".