Bendigo State Park

Bendigo State Park
Pennsylvania State Park
East Branch Clarion River
Named for: William Thompson Bendigo
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
County Elk
Township Jones
Elevation 1,493 ft (455.1 m) [1]
Coordinates 41°31′53″N 78°37′41″W / 41.53139°N 78.62806°WCoordinates: 41°31′53″N 78°37′41″W / 41.53139°N 78.62806°W
Area 100.26 acres (41 ha)
 - water 2.5 acres (1 ha)
Founded 1959
Management Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources
style=""color: #cde5b2"" | IUCN category III - Natural Monument
Location of Bendigo State Park in Pennsylvania
Website: Bendigo State Park

Bendigo State Park is a 100.26-acre (40.57 ha) Pennsylvania state park in Jones Township, Elk County, Pennsylvania in the United States. The park is in a valley on the East Branch Clarion River. 20 acres (8.1 ha) of the park are developed. The other 80 acres (32 ha) are undeveloped woodlands of beech, birch, cherry and maple.

History

Bendigo State Park is named for an Irish tavern keeper, who lived in England, named William Thompson. Thompson was also a prizefighter of some renown. Boxing for money was illegal at the time in England and Thompson was arrested 28 times for breaking the law. Legend holds that Thompson fled to America, to avoid prosecution, when an opponent died in the ring due to injuries sustained in the fight. He adopted the name Bendigo, a corruption of the Old Testament name Abed-nego and moved to the frontier of northwestern Pennsylvania. The newly named, Bendigo, began serving as a Methodist evangelist while also working on the railroads. He was a very tall and strong man and soon became a favorite of his Italian co-workers. No records exist to support the claim that Thompson ever left the British Isles let alone lived in the area.[2] The lumber industry was beginning to boom in northwestern Pennsylvania as Bendigo was making his rounds as an evangelist and a mill town in Elk County was named Bendigo in his honor. The lumber era was not to last forever. The forests were largely chopped down by the early 20th century and many of the mill towns, like Bendigo, were abandoned.[2]

The borough of Johnsonburg acquired the land that is currently Bendigo State Park in the 1920s and established a community park. The Works Progress Administration of U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt made many improvements to the park during the Great Depression. Flooding on the East Branch of the Clarion River destroyed most of the works of the WPA in the 1940s, but a stone wall and dam on the river are still standing. Ownership of the park was transferred to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in 1949 and over the course of ten years improvements were made. Bendigo State Park was formally opened to the public on August 15, 1959.[2] The park is at an elevation of 1,493 feet (455 m).[1]

Recreation

Bendigo State Park attracts families interested in using the swimming and picnicking facilities. The pool is opened daily from 11:00 am until 7:00 pm beginning Memorial Day weekend and ending Labor Day weekend. There are over 150 picnic tables in several picnic areas. The picnic areas have charcoal grills, drinking water, horseshoe pits and restrooms.[2]

Nearby state parks

The following state parks are within 30 miles (48 km) of Bendigo State Park:[3][4][5]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Bendigo State Park". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. August 2, 1979. Retrieved April 3, 2008.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Bendigo State Park". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Retrieved November 7, 2007.
  3. ↑ 2007 General Highway Map Elk County Pennsylvania (PDF) (Map). 1:65,000. Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, Bureau of Planning and Research, Geographic Information Division. Retrieved July 27, 2007. Note: shows Bendigo State Park
  4. ↑ "Find a Park by Region (interactive map)". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Retrieved November 18, 2011.
  5. ↑ Michels, Chris (1997). "Latitude/Longitude Distance Calculation". Northern Arizona University. Retrieved April 20, 2008.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bendigo State Park.