Banknotes of the Hungarian forint
Hungarian forint paper money (Hungarian: forint papírpénz) is part of the physical form of the current Hungarian currency, the Hungarian forint. The forint paper money consists of exclusively banknotes. During its history, denominations ranging from 10 to 20 000 forint were put into circulation in correspondence with the inflation which raised needs for higher denominations. Recently commemorative banknotes were issued as well.
1946 Series
In 1946, the first series of forint banknotes were put into circulation with the denominations of 10 Ft and 100 Ft. As a consequence of their poor quality (offset printing), many counterfeit appeared in a short time.
1946 Series | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Image | Value | Dimensions | Main Colour | Description | Date of | |||||
Obverse | Reverse | Obverse | Reverse | printing | issue | withdrawal | lapse | |||
10 Ft | 155 × 71 mm | Dark green | A worker with hammer | Coat of arms | 3 June 1946 | 1 August 1946 | 31 March 1948 | 31 March 1951 | ||
100 Ft | 158 × 72 mm | Dark blue | A woman holding a sickle and ears of wheat | Hands holding a hammer and ears of wheat | 3 June 1946 | 7 August 1946 | 1 May 1951 | 31 December 1951 | ||
These images are to scale at 0.7 pixels per millimetre. |
1947 Series
From 1947, a second series of banknotes were designed and put into circulation. These banknotes were printed until 1996 with different coat of arms.
1947 Series | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Image | Value | Dimensions | Main Colour | Description | Date of | |||||
Obverse | Reverse | Obverse | Reverse | first printing | issue | withdrawal | lapse | |||
Kossuth's coat of arms | ||||||||||
10 Ft | 166 × 72 mm | Green | Sándor Petőfi | János Jankó's painting: "Riverside scene" | 27 February 1947 | 25 July 1947 | 30 September 1992 | 31 December 1993 | ||
20 Ft | Blue | György Dózsa | Male nude (posing: pentathlete István Hegedűs) with hammer and ear of wheat | 1 August 1948 | ||||||
100 Ft | Red | Lajos Kossuth | Károly Lotz's painting: "Flight from the thunderstorm" | 14 August 1948 | 31 December 1998 | 31 December 1999 | ||||
Rákosi's coat of arms | ||||||||||
10 Ft | 166 × 72 mm | Green | Sándor Petőfi | János Jankó's painting: "Riverside scene" | 24 October 1949 | 1 July 1950 | 30 September 1992 | 31 December 1993 | ||
20 Ft | Blue | György Dózsa | Male nude (posing: pentathlete István Hegedűs) with hammer and ear of wheat | |||||||
50 Ft | Brown | Portrait of Ferenc II Rákóczi by Ádám Mányoki | Unknown painter: "Kuruc-labanc battle scene" | 1 September 1951 | 13 June 1953 | 30 June 1996 | 31 December 1996 | |||
100 Ft | Red | Lajos Kossuth | Károly Lotz's painting: "Flight from the thunderstorm" | 24 October 1949 | 1 July 1950 | 31 December 1998 | 31 December 1999 | |||
Kádár's coat of arms | ||||||||||
10 Ft | 166 × 72 mm | Green | Sándor Petőfi | János Jankó's painting: "Riverside scene" | 23 May 1957 | 27 October 1959 | 30 September 1992 | 31 December 1993 | ||
20 Ft | Blue | György Dózsa | Male nude (posing: pentathlete István Hegedűs) with hammer and ear of wheat | 8 November 1960 | ||||||
50 Ft | Brown | Portrait of Ferenc II Rákóczi by Ádám Mányoki | Unknown painter: "Kuruc-labanc battle scene" | 3 September 1965 | 15 June 1966 | 30 June 1996 | 31 December 1996 | |||
100 Ft | Red | Lajos Kossuth | Károly Lotz's painting: "Flight from the thunderstorm" | 23 May 1957 | 20 March 1959 | 31 December 1998 | 31 December 1999 | |||
500 Ft | 174 × 80 mm | Violet | Endre Ady | View of Budapest | 30 June 1969 | 21 August 1970 | 31 August 1999 | 31 August 2019 | ||
1000 Ft | Light green | Béla Bartók | Ferenc Medgyessy's sculpture: "Mother with her child" | 25 March 1983 | 27 June 1983 | |||||
Recent coat of arms | ||||||||||
100 Ft | 166 × 72 mm | Red | Lajos Kossuth | Károly Lotz's painting: "Flight from the thunderstorm" | 15 January 1992 | 1 July 1992 | 31 December 1998 | 31 December 1999 | ||
500 Ft | 174 × 80 mm | Violet | Endre Ady | View of Budapest | 31 July 1990 | 6 April 1992 | 31 August 1999 | 31 August 2019 | ||
1000 Ft | Light green | Béla Bartók | Ferenc Medgyessy's sculpture: "Mother with her child" | 30 October 1992 | 5 November 1993 | |||||
5000 Ft | Orange-brown | Portrait of Count István Széchenyi by Friedrich Amerling | The Hungarian Academy of Sciences building | 31 July 1990 | 25 March 1991 | 26 July 1999 | 26 July 2019 | |||
These images are to scale at 0.7 pixels per millimetre. |
Recent series
Between 1997 and 2001, a new series of banknotes were issued with improved security features. The notes share the common size of 154 × 70 mm. The banknotes are printed by the Hungarian Banknote Printing Corp. in Budapest on the paper manufactured by the Diósgyőr Papermill in Miskolc.
The Hungarian National Bank has announced the withdrawal of the 1000 forint notes issued prior to 2006. This affects the 1000 forint note from the current series, but without the red metallic strip on the obverse side, i.e. also the Millennium issue. These notes remained in circulation until August 31, 2007. After this period, the note may be refused for payment. However, commercial banks may exchange these notes thereafter. The Hungarian National Bank will continue to exchange these notes for twenty years, until August 31, 2027.
The 200 forint notes were replaced with a new 200 forint coin in 2009.[1] (The silver 200 forint coins that were in circulation till 1998 did not see much use at that time.)
Recent Series - regular issues | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Image | Value | Dimensions | Main Colour | Description | Date of | |||||
Obverse | Reverse | Obverse | Reverse | first printing | issue | withdrawal | lapse | |||
200 Ft | 154 × 70 mm | green | King Charles Robert | Castle of Diósgyőr | 1998 | 1 May 1998 | November 16, 2009 | |||
200 Ft | 2001. | 2001. | November 16, 2009 | |||||||
500 Ft | orange and brown | Portrait of prince sovereign Ferenc II Rákóczi by Ádám Mányoki | Castle of Sárospatak | 1998 | 1 December 1998 | current | ||||
500 Ft | 2001 | 1 February 2001 | current | |||||||
1000 Ft | blue | King Matthias Corvinus | the Hercules Fountain from the Castle of Visegrád | 1998 | 1 September 1998 | 31 August 2007 | 31 August 2027 | |||
1000 Ft | 2002 | 2002 | 31 August 2007 | 31 August 2027 | ||||||
1000 Ft | 2005 | 10 April 2006 | current | |||||||
2000 Ft | brown | prince sovereign Gábor Bethlen | Viktor Madarász' painting "Gábor Bethlen among his scientists" | 1998 | 1 February 1998 | current | ||||
2000 Ft | 2002 | 2002 | current | |||||||
5000 Ft | violet and green | Portrait of Count István Széchenyi by Friedrich Amerling | the Széchenyi Mansion in Nagycenk | 1999 | 1 April 1999 | current | ||||
5000 Ft | 2005 | 2005 | current | |||||||
10 000 Ft | red and blue | King Stephen I | view of Esztergom by Hubert Sattler | 1997 | 1 July 1997 | current | ||||
10 000 Ft | 1998 | 1998 | current | |||||||
20 000 Ft | grey and reddish | Ferenc Deák | the old House of Representatives in Pest | 1999 | 1 February 2001 | current | ||||
20 000 Ft | 2004 | 2004 | current | |||||||
These images are to scale at 0.7 pixels per millimetre. |
Recent Series - commemorative issues | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Image | Value | Dimensions | Main Colour | Description | Date of | ||||
Obverse | Reverse | Obverse | Reverse | Commemorative subject | first printing | issue | |||
500 Ft | 154 × 70 mm | orange and brown | Portrait of prince sovereign Ferenc II Rákóczi by Ádám Mányoki | The Hungarian Parliament Building and the Hungarian Revolution flag of 1956 | 50th anniversary of the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 | 2006 | 20 October 2006 | ||
1000 Ft | 154 × 70 mm | blue | King Matthias Corvinus | the Hercules Fountain from the Castle of Visegrád | Millennium | 2000 | 1 November 2000 | ||
2000 Ft | 154 × 70 mm | brownish | the Holy Crown of Hungary | Gyula Benczúr's painting: "Baptism of Vajk" | Millennium of the state establishment | 20 August 2000 | 20 August 2000 | ||
These images are to scale at 0.7 pixels per millimetre. |
References
- ↑ Coins to replace 200 forint banknotes, MNB press release, June 23, 2008
|