Baniwa language

Baniwa
Karu
Tapuya
Native to Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil
Ethnicity Baniwa people
Native speakers
12,000  (2001–2007)[1]
Arawakan
Dialects
Carútana-Baniwa
Hohôdene (Katapolitana)
Siusy-Tapuya (Seuci)
Ipeka-Tapuia
Curripaco (Karupaka)
Unhun (Katapolitana, Enhen)
Waliperi
Mapanai
Moriwene
Language codes
ISO 639-3 Either:
bwi  Baniwa
kpc  Curripako
Glottolog bani1255  (Baniwa)[2]
curr1243  (Curripaco)[3]

Baniwa (Baniva), or Karu, or in older sources Itayaine (Iyaine), is an Arawakan language spoken in Colombia, Venezuela, and Amazonas, Brazil.

Aikhenvald (1999) considers the three main varieties to be dialects; Kaufman (1994) considers them to be distinct languages, in a group he calls "Karu". They are:

Various (sub)dialects of all three are called Tapuya. All are spoken by the Baniwa people. Ruhlen lists all as "Izaneni"; Greenberg's Adzánani (= Izaneni) presumably belongs here.

Baniwa has an active–stative syntax.[4]

References

Baniwa language test of Wikipedia at Wikimedia Incubator
  1. Baniwa at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
    Curripako at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
  2. Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2013). "Baniwa". Glottolog. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
  3. Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2013). "Curripaco". Glottolog. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
  4. Aikhenvald, "Arawak", in Dixon & Aikhenvald, eds., The Amazonian Languages, 1999.