Augusta Tabor

Augusta Pierce Tabor

Augusta Pierce Tabor (1833-1895) was the wife of a merchant and miner, Horace Tabor, the first white woman to live in the Idaho Springs mining camp, and a Denver philanthropist. She was inducted into the Colorado Women's Hall of Fame in 1991 for her contributions to social service and philanthropy.[1]

Early life

Augusta Louise Pierce was born in Augusta, Maine on March 29, 1833.[2][3] Her father, William B. Pierce,[4] owned a quarry[2][3] and was a contractor. Tabor, one of ten children and the third of seven girls, suffered poor health during her childhood.[2] She had a lovely figure, thick dark hair and was determined and charming.[5] Tabor was a debutante, grew up in a pampered lifestyle, and believed in women's rights.[6] She was the cousin of Franklin Pierce, president of the United States.[7]

Adulthood

Augusta and Horace Tabor's house in Leadville

Augusta and Horace Tabor lived in the Idaho Springs mining camp before moving to Leadville. The Tabors established a store and Augusta made money as a washerwoman and as a landlady to boarders. Horace mined for gold in the mountains of Colorado and in 1878, after 20 years, he struck a silver vein that made US$10,000 (equivalent to $244,379 in 2015) per day.[1]

The Tabors established a mansion in Denver after Horace was elected lieutenant governor later in 1878. The 20-room mansion, built at Eighteenth and Broadway for $40,000 (equivalent to $977,517 in 2015), was operated as a boarding house after Horace left her for Elizabeth "Baby Doe" McCourt. Augusta was landlady for up to 14 people at a time and was engaged in community activities, such as contributing to civic projects and charities and hosting fund-raising events. Tabor was particularly involved in the Pioneer Ladies Aid Society.[1]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Augusta Pierce Tabor". Colorado Women's Hall of Fame. Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Jeanne Varnell (1999). Women of Consequence: The Colorado Women's Hall of Fame. Big Earth Publishing. p. 23. ISBN 978-1-55566-214-1.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Augusta Tabor" (PDF). History Colorado. Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  4. "Augusta Mental Health Institute". Women's History Month, Augusta, Maine. The University of Maine. 2002. Retrieved January 23, 2015.
  5. Glenda Riley; Richard W. Etulain (2003). Wild Women of the Old West. Fulcrum Publishing. pp. 12, 15–16. ISBN 978-1-55591-295-6.
  6. Glenda Riley; Richard W. Etulain (2003). Wild Women of the Old West. Fulcrum Publishing. p. 13, 15. ISBN 978-1-55591-295-6.
  7. Vivian Sheldon Epstein (November 1, 1997). History of Colorado's Women for Young People. Denver, Colorado: Vivian Sheldon Epstein. p. 10. ISBN 978-1-891424-01-4.

Further reading

External links

Media related to Augusta Tabor at Wikimedia Commons