Atilla Yayla
Born |
Kaman, Kırşehir, Turkey | 3 March 1957
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Nationality | Turkish |
Field | Political economy, ethics, civil rights theory |
School or tradition | Libertarian economics |
Alma mater |
Ankara University B.A. in Economics, 1980; M.A. in Public Administration, 1983; PhD in Political Sciences, 1986 |
Influences | Plato · Aristotle · Hobbes · Locke · Hume · Bentham · Mill · Smith · Ricardo · Tocqueville · Bastiat · Hayek |
Influenced | ALT · AKP · LİYA |
Atilla Yayla | |
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2nd Chairman of Association for Liberal Thinking | |
In office 1997–2008 | |
Preceded by | Kazım Berzeg |
Succeeded by | Bican Şahin |
Atilla Yayla | |
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4th Chairman of Association for Liberal Thinking | |
Incumbent | |
Assumed office 2014 | |
Preceded by | Bican Şahin |
Atilla Yayla (Turkish: [atiɫɫa jajɫa], born March 3, 1957), is a Turkish political thinker and a proponent of conservative democracy. He was Professor of Politics, Political Economy and Political Philosophy at Gazi University in Turkey[1] He is the department head of the International Relations department at Faculty of Commercial Sciences of Istanbul Commerce University in Turkey.[2] He also writes articles to the daily national conservative, pro-government Yeni Şafak newspaper. He was plagiarized an article from CATO Journal[3]
Life and career
He was born in 1957 in Kaman, Kırşehir.[1]
As an undergraduate, he studied economics at Ankara University, going on to earn a master's degree in public administration and a Ph.D in political science (1986).[1]
As one of the founders of Association for Liberal Thinking, he had also served the institution as the chairman between 1997 to 2008. He is still member of the institution.[1][4]
He was a visiting professor at the University of Buckingham.[5] He was the winner of the Anthony Fisher Prize in 2000 for his book "Islam, Civil Society and Market Economy".[5] Yayla was awarded the Person of the Year Award by the Stockholm Network in 2007.[6]
Work and views
Yayla is the author of many books and articles in English and Turkish on terrorism, liberalism, constructivist rationalism, social justice, and Friedrich Hayek.
In a 1998 article "Türkiye'de İslam, İnsan Hakları ve Demokrasi" (Islam, Human Rights, and Democracy in Turkey), he suggests that the human rights and democracy should be implemented by Islamists in Turkey.[7]
In 2006, Yayla was charged with insulting the legacy of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk by calling him "that man" in a speech where he argued that the early years of the republic were less democratic than the period after Turkey became a multi-party system,[8] and the cult of personality that has grown up around Atatürk since.[9]
Court case and exile
Yayla's views on Atatürk and the early years of the Turkish Republic led certain kemalist newspapers, notably Yeni Asır, to proclaim him a traitor.[10][11][12][13] In a court case, he was convicted and received a suspended 15 month jail sentence by the kemalist tutelage judicial system that had an important influence in Turkish politics and society until it was gradually suppressed by the conservative-liberal AKP.[14][15] Yayla was also dismissed temporarily from his academic post.[8]
Books
Several of Yayla's books are published by Liberte Yayınları (Liberte Publications), a company associated with the Liberal Düşünce Topluluğu.
- On Terrorism (1990)
- Liberalism (1992,1994,1997,2000,2003)
- Liberal Approaches (1993, 2000)
- The Road to Freedom (1993, 2000)
- Social and Political Theory (ed.) (1994, 2000)
- Rules and Order (Turkish translation of book by F.A. Hayek, 1994)
- On the Welfare Party (with Melih Yürüsen) (1996, in Turkish and German)
- On Turkish Political Parties (with Melih Yürüsen) (1996, in Turkish and German)
- Introduction to Political Theory (1998)
- Islam, Civil Society and the Market Economy (ed.) (1999, in English)
- Road to Freedom: the Social and Economic Philosophy of Hayek (2000, in Turkish)
- Guide to Protect Democracy (2001, in Turkish)
- Statist Mentality and Market Economy (2001, in Turkish)
- Dictionary of Political Thought (2007, 5th ed., in Turkish)
- Market Civilization (2004, in Turkish)
Selected articles
- “Terrorism: A Conceptual Framework” (1980)
- "Terrorism in Turkey" (PDF). SBF dergisi (Ankara University) 44 (3): 249–262. 1989. ISSN 0378-2921.
- “On Theories of Justice” (1991)
- “Constructivist Rationalism, Justice, and Socialism” (1993)
- “The Theoretical and Actual Meaning of Human Rights” (1994)
- “Minorities and Religious Freedom in Democracies: The Case of the Amish Community” (1997, in English and Turkish)
- “Cultural Clashes Between Minorities and Larger Society in Democracies” (in English, 1997)
- “Islam, Secularism and Democracy in Turkey” (1998)
- “Information Age: Some Misunderstandings” (1998)
- “A Guide to ‘Protect' Democracy” (2000)
- "Freedom of expression in Turkey". International Herald Tribune. 2006-12-07. Retrieved 2008-07-01.
- "Freedom of Expression Under Attack in Turkey". International Society for Individual Liberty.
- "Seçimlerden Çıkan Sonuçlar" (The Results of the Elections), Yeni Forum 5, No. 112 (1 May 1984): 10.
- "Demokratik Sistemde Basın Sorumluluğu" (The Responsibility of the Press in a Democratic System), Yeni Forum 5, No. 118 (1 August 1984): 10-11.
- "Dünya'da ve Türkiye'de Terör" (Terrorism in the World and in Turkey), Yeni Forum 6, No. 128 (1 January 1985): 36-37.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Academic Web site, Gazi University
- ↑ Academic Web site, Istanbul Commerce University
- ↑ "Atilla Yayla" (in Turkish).
- ↑ "Atilla Yayla" (in Turkish). Liberte Publications. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "New Visiting Professor in Economics and International Studies". Retrieved 2008-04-15.
- ↑ "Golden Umbrella Think Tank Awards" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-04-15.
- ↑ Megalommatis, Muhammad Shamsaddin (2007-06-20). "Anti-Turkish Hysteria from the Financial Times: A Challenge to Democracy". American Chronicle. Ultio LLC. Retrieved 2008-04-15.
Suffice it that you learn Turkish and read his brilliant publication "Türkiye'de İslam, İnsan Hakları ve Demokrasi" (1998); you will immediately realize that this theoretician of Turkey’s islamization and barbarization suggested that Human Rights and Democracy should be implemented in Turkey by … the Islamists!
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Tavernise, Sabrina (2008-01-25). "Turkey to Alter Speech Law". The New York Times. Retrieved 2008-07-01.
- ↑ Rainsford, Sarah (2008-01-28). "Academic sentenced over Ataturk". BBC News. Retrieved 2008-07-01.
- ↑ Kaya, Nuray (2006-11-19). "Hain Sözler (Treacherous Remarks)". Yeni Asır (in Turkish). Retrieved 2008-07-01.
- ↑ İnce, Devrim (2006-11-20). "Haine Tepkiler Yağıyor (The Traitor Receives Flak)". Yeni Asır (in Turkish). Retrieved 2008-07-01.
- ↑ Yilmaz, Murat (2008-07-02). "Yayla'yı kim mahkum etti? (Who condemned Yayla?)". Yeni Şafak (in Turkish). Retrieved 2008-07-01.
- ↑ Elidemir, Yücel (2006-11-29). "Hakaretin adı, fikir özgürlüğü (The insult is called freedom of thought)". Yeni Asır (in Turkish). Retrieved 2008-07-01.
- ↑ Daren Butler and Gareth Jones (2008-01-28). "Turkish academic convicted of insulting Ataturk". Reuters UK. Archived from the original on 7 February 2008. Retrieved 2008-01-29.
- ↑ "Professor convicted of insulting Ataturk". USA Today. 2008-01-28. Retrieved 2008-07-01.
External links
- http://www.liberal.org.tr/
- http://www.liberte.com.tr/
- http://www.hurfikirler.com/
- http://www.atillayayladestek.org/
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