Armstrong Siddeley Typhoon

Armstrong Siddeley Typhoon

Armstrong Siddeley Typhoon
Overview
Manufacturer Armstrong Siddeley Motors
Production 19461949
1701 made[1]
Body and chassis
Body style four-seat fixed-head coupé
Related Armstrong Siddeley Lancaster
Armstrong Siddeley Hurricane
Powertrain
Engine 1991 or 2309 cc Straight-6
Dimensions
Wheelbase 115 in (2,921 mm) [2]
Length 188 in (4,775 mm) [2]
Width 68 in (1,727 mm) [2]

The Armstrong Siddeley Typhoon was a two-door, four-seat fixed-head coupé car made by the British Armstrong Siddeley company. It was made from 1946 to 1949 and based on the 1945 Armstrong Siddeley Lancaster saloon and continued the company's theme of naming cars after Hawker Siddeley World War II aircraft.

The chassis had independent front suspension using longitudinal torsion bars and a live rear axle with leaf springs. A Girling hydro-mechanical braking system was fitted, with the front drums hydraulically operated while those at the rear used rod and cable.

At first the Typhoon were fitted with a 70 bhp 1991 cc, six-cylinder, overhead-valve engine, carried over from the pre-war 16 hp model, but from 1949 this changed to 2309 cc and 75 bhp by increasing the cylinder bore from 65 to 70 mm. Hydraulic tappets were fitted to most engines, but towards the end of production there was a change to solid tappets. There was a choice of manual four-speed with synchromesh on the top three ratios or pre-selector gearbox.

The four-seat, two-door body was made of steel and aluminium panels fitted over a wood-and-aluminium frame with a fabric roof. The doors were rear hinged, an arrangement that got the name of suicide doors.

At launch, the car cost £1214 on the UK market.[1]

Armstrong Siddeley Tempest

The Tempest was a rare four-door variant and the prototype for the Whitley.

Six were built in 1949, but 5 were later recalled and destroyed by Armstrong Siddeley. The remaining one (registered JHP 113) passed into the private ownership of the late Les Clark of Ilkeston in Derbyshire, UK.[3] It has a 2309cc engine, with a 4-speed pre-select gearbox. It is a 4-door saloon, the front doors being of a "suicide" design. The car is painted in midnight blue over grey (originally all black), and was in regular use until the early 1990s. Its whereabouts are now unknown, but is believed to be in storage in the UK.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Robson, Graham (2006). A-Z British Cars 1945–1980. Devon, UK: Herridge & Sons. ISBN 0-9541063-9-3.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Culshaw; Horrobin (1974). Complete Catalogue of British Cars. London: Macmillan. ISBN 0-333-16689-2.
  3. "News and views: Armstrong Siddeley Tempest". Autocar. 127 (nbr 3732): page 52. 24 August 1967.

External links