Andrey Valentinov

Andréy Valentínovich Shmalkó

Andréy Valentinov at the Parthenit Writing Seminar in 2010
Native name Андрéй Валентúнович Шмалькó
Born March 18, 1958
Kharkiv, Soviet Ukraine
Pen name Andréy Valentínov
Occupation novelist, historian, archaeologist
Language Russian
Nationality Ukrainian
Ethnicity Ukrainian
Citizenship Ukraine
Education PhD in History
Alma mater Kharkiv National University
Period 1995-2014
Genres science fiction, fantasy, alternate history, cryptohistory
Subjects world history, alternate history, cryptohistory, archaeology, noosphere, lonely honourable heroes fighting against the heartless state system or/and supernatural evil forces
Notable awards “Start” (1997), “Golden Duke” (1997), “Golden Caduceus” (2000), Best Author (Eurocon 2013)
Years active 1995-present

Andréy Valentínov (Russian: Андрей Валентинов, Ukrainian: Андрій Валентинов) (born March 18, 1958) is the pen name of Ukrainian science/fantasy fiction writer Andréy Valentínovich Shmalkó.[1] He resides in Kharkiv, Ukraine, and writes in Russian. Valentinov collaborates with other Russophone Ukrainian writers, such as H. L. Oldie and Marina and Sergey Dyachenko.

Valentinov's genre is often defined as cryptohistory.[2][3][4] He is the author of 40 novels, about 50 stories and more than 60 essays about the problems of contemporary speculative literature.[5] He has 164 science fiction and fantasy literary awards.[6] At Eurocon 2013 in Kyiv, the European Science Fiction Society named Valentinov Europe's best writer of 2013.[7]

Valentinov is a historian and archaeologist, Associate Professor at Kharkiv National University.[8]

Biography

Andrey Shmalko was born in Kharkiv, Soviet Ukraine, on March 18, 1958. He began writing poetry in 1970, and wrote his first novel while at school. His first pen name was Alexander Nexø. From 1978 till early 2000s he was participating in different archaeological expeditions exploring the sites of Khazar culture, Scythian burial mounds, Genoese castle and especially his favourite Chersonesus, an ancient Greek colony founded approximately 2,500 years ago in the south-western part of the Crimean Peninsula.

In 1980 he graduated from Kharkiv National University and became a school teacher of history. From 1982 till 1985 he was a post-graduate student at the Department of Ancient and Medieval History of Kharkiv National University. In 1985 he defended his PhD dissertation in Ancient History, Roman Policy in the Southern Black Sea Region in the 1st Century BC. From 1985 to 1992 he taught history at Kharkiv University of Arts, also known as the Kharkiv Conservatory, where he introduced the first course of the Bible Studies in Ukraine that used to be a primarily atheistic state during the Soviet times.

In 1992 he finished his novel The Oversteps, which was published in 1995 under the pen name of Andrey Valentinov.[9]

Valentinov is married.

Main Images and Motifs

Valentinov creates his fictional world with the help of the repeating themes, images and motifs. One of them is about the people or race of Dhars (other names: Dars, Dergs, Logres and Chugs; Russian: дхары, дары, дэрги, логры, чуги). The etymology of their names might be Aryan (Dhars or Dars, compare with the Slavic dar – gift, talent), Eastern (Dergs), Celtic (Logres, also Logris or Loegria is the name of King Arthur's realm) or Slavic (chugs as diminutive for chugaisters or chugasters, kind wood goblins for Western Ukrainians living in the Carpathians). According to Valentinov, they are ambiguous creatures: half human, half bearlike, whose origin is very ancient and mysterious. The Dhars live in different places of the world and are endangered because of many enemies, from ignorant cruel people to the evil forces. They keep ancient secret knowledge and have psychic abilities. They usually look like humans, but some of them can transform into werebears. The Dhars might be the descendants of fallen angels and human females. Valentinov suggests that King Arthur whose name meant “bear” was one of them. They are presented in many Valentinov’s books, especially in the Logrian series and The Eye of Power Series.

Bibliography

Novels and Series

Mythological, Heroic and Epic Fantasy

Mycenaean Series (Russian: Микенский цикл)
The events take place in Ancient Greece.

Oriya Cycle (Russian: Цикл «Ория»)
The historical and mythological fantasy based on the Eastern European history of the Migration Period.

Cryptohistory, Heroic Fantasy, Magic Realism and Mysticism

The Eye of Power Series (Russian: цикл «Око силы»)
The famous cycle is based on the Russian history of the 20th century.

1996 The first trilogy (1920-1921):

1997 The second trilogy (1937-1938):

1995-1997 The third trilogy (1991-1992):

2010-2011 The forth trilogy (1924):

The Logres (Russian: Логры)

Fantasy and Magic Realism

1998 The Boundary (Russian: «Рубеж»; in collaboration with Henry Lion Oldie and Marina and Sergey Dyachenko).
The alternative fantasy world, fictional Gogol’s Ukraine of the 16-18th centuries and the Cabbalistic cosmogony are presented.

Spartacus Series (Russian: Спартаковский цикл)
The history of Rome in the 1st century BC and especially the slave uprising are analyzed from the alternative perspective

Historical Prose

Magic Realism, City Fantasy and Biblical Motifs

Dilogy 1999 We Are to Live Here (Russian: «Нам здесь жить», written in collaboration with Henry Lion Oldie):

The dystopian events take place in the post-apocalyptic City that resembles Kharkiv, Ukraine, the native city of the authors.

2006 Shooter (Russian: «Тирмен», written in collaboration with Henry Lion Oldie)
Modern Kharkiv, Ukraine, and the events in different countries dated from 1922 till the present time are given through the lenses of the Shooters that are the Knights of the Grand Dame with scythe.

2013 Fortress Of My Soul (Russian: «Крепость души моей», written in collaboration with Henry Lion Oldie)
The setting resembles the dilogy We Are to Live Here. The realities of modern City and the Old Testament are intermingled and interconnected.

Horror and Mysticism

2005 The Pentacle (Russian: «Пентакль»): the novel-cycle of 30 short stories, written in collaboration with Henry Lion Oldie and Marina and Sergey Dyachenko — Best novel award at the festival "Star Bridge" (Kharkiv, Ukraine, 2005).
The setting is primarily mystic Ukraine of different times.

Speculative Philosophical and Psychological Fiction (Noosphere Cycle)

The books of this cycle are based on the idea that there is a parallel universal reality made by our thoughts and dreams named Noosphere or Hypnosphere that is open for some people under some circumstances and allows them to live after death, to travel through time and place and to change the real world where we live.

Chronoopera and Steampunk

2011 Alumen (Russian: «Алюмен», written in collaboration with Henry Lion Oldie)
European technical progress of the 18-19th centuries is presented from the perspective of the metaphysical struggle between the rational scientific and irrational occult forces.

Black Humour and Postmodern Detective Stories and Novellas

The Collective Authors’ Cycle Commissioner Fuhe’s Adventures (Russian: «Похождения комиссара Фухе»)

Poetry

1997 Catching the Wind (Russian: «Ловля ветра») (collection)

References

  1. ↑ Андреева Юлия. Триумвират: Творческие биографии писателей Генри Лайона Олди, Андрея Валентинова, Марины и Сергея Дяченко. – Часть вторая: Андрей Валентинов. – СПб, 2013. – C. 127.
  2. ↑ Громов Д., Ладыженский О. Криптоистория от Андрея / Предисловие Г. Л. Олди к книге А. Валентинова "Печать на сердце твоем" : http://www.fandom.ru/about_fan/oldi_9.htm
  3. ↑ Петухова Е., Чёрный И. Современный русский историко-фантастический роман. – М.: Мануфактура, 2003. – С. 83–128 : http://www.fandom.ru/about_fan/cherny_17_4.htm
  4. ↑ Чёрный И.В. Криптоистория Андрея Валентинова: http://odrozd.narod.ru/valentinov/kritik/kripto.html
  5. ↑ http://fantlab.ru/autor55
  6. ↑ http://fantlab.ru/autor55/awards
  7. ↑ http://eurocon.org.ua/press-release.html
  8. ↑ Андреева Юлия. Триумвират: Творческие биографии писателей Генри Лайона Олди, Андрея Валентинова, Марины и Сергея Дяченко. – Часть вторая: Андрей Валентинов. – СПб, 2013. – C. 125-184.
  9. ↑ Андреева Юлия. Триумвират: Творческие биографии писателей Генри Лайона Олди, Андрея Валентинова, Марины и Сергея Дяченко. – Часть вторая: Андрей Валентинов. – СПб, 2013. – C. 125-184.

External links