Ancylus fluviatilis
Ancylus fluviatilis | |
---|---|
Conservation status | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
(unranked): | clade Heterobranchia clade Euthyneura clade Panpulmonata clade Hygrophila |
Superfamily: | Planorboidea |
Family: | Planorbidae |
Subfamily: | Planorbinae |
Tribe: | Ancylini |
Genus: | Ancylus |
Species: | A. fluviatilis |
Binomial name | |
Ancylus fluviatilis O. F. Müller, 1774[2] | |
Ancylus fluviatilis is a species of very small, freshwater, air-breathing limpet, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the tribe Ancylini within the family Planorbidae, the ram's horn snails and their allies.
Description
The 5-8 mm.limpet-like shell has a backwardly directed, conical apex. The shell shape is higher than Acroloxus and Ferrissia.The apex is blunt when seen from above,but appears more pointed from the side. The shell is bent backwards and very weakly to the right side. It is thin and translucent, with reticulate sculpture and fine growth lines.In colour it is light yellowish to reddish brown or dull pale brown. The animal is grey with black dots near the head and almost entirely covered by the shell. The tentacles are triangular with eyes at their base. The genital pore and pneumostome are very small and located at the right side.
Distribution
This species occurs in Europe in the following countries and islands:
- The British Isles: Great Britain and Ireland
- Czech Republic
- Germany
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Slovakia
- France
- and others
Habitat
This freshwater limpet is rheophile, which lives in fast-running waters.
References
- ↑ Seddon, M., Albrecht, C. & Van Damme, D. (2012). "Ancylus fluviatilis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 29 June 2014.
- ↑ Müller O. F. 1774. Vermivm terrestrium et fluviatilium, seu animalium infusoriorum, helminthicorum, et testaceorum, non marinorum, succincta historia. Volumen alterum. pp. I-XXVI [= 1-36], 1-214, [1-10]. Havniae & Lipsiae. (Heineck & Faber).
Further reading
- Streit B. (1981). "Food searching and exploitation by a primary consumer (Ancylus fluviatilis) in a stochastic environment: Nonrandom movement pattern". Revue Suisse Zoologie 88: 887-895.
External links
- Ancylus fluviatilis at Animalbase taxonomy,short description, distribution, biology,status (threats), images
- photo 1
- photo 2