Anapaite

Anapaite

Anapaite from Ukraine
General
Category Phosphate minerals
Formula
(repeating unit)
Ca2Fe2+[PO4]2·4H2O
Strunz classification 08.CH.10
Identification
Color Green, greenish white
Crystal habit Tabular crystals, radiating clusters, incrustations, fibrous, and in nodules
Crystal system Triclinic Pinacoidal H-M Symbol (1)
Cleavage perfect on {001}, distinct on {010}
Mohs scale hardness 3.5
Luster Vitreous
Streak white
Diaphaneity Transparent
Specific gravity 2.8
Optical properties Biaxial (+)
Refractive index nα=1.602, nβ=1.613, nγ=1.649
References [1][2][3]

Anapaite is a calcium iron phosphate mineral, Ca2Fe2+(PO4)2·4H2O. It is a mineral that typically occurs in cavities in fossil bearing sedimentary rocks. It is also found in phosphate bearing iron ores.

The spectacular environment that anapaite usually grows in makes it a very popular mineral for collectors. Named after the type locality Anapa, Taman Peninsula, Russia. Some of the best localities are Kertch (Crimea, Ukraine) and Bellaver de Cerdena (Gerona, Spain).

See also

References

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