Anapaite
Anapaite | |
---|---|
Anapaite from Ukraine | |
General | |
Category | Phosphate minerals |
Formula (repeating unit) | Ca2Fe2+[PO4]2·4H2O |
Strunz classification | 08.CH.10 |
Identification | |
Color | Green, greenish white |
Crystal habit | Tabular crystals, radiating clusters, incrustations, fibrous, and in nodules |
Crystal system | Triclinic Pinacoidal H-M Symbol (1) |
Cleavage | perfect on {001}, distinct on {010} |
Mohs scale hardness | 3.5 |
Luster | Vitreous |
Streak | white |
Diaphaneity | Transparent |
Specific gravity | 2.8 |
Optical properties | Biaxial (+) |
Refractive index | nα=1.602, nβ=1.613, nγ=1.649 |
References | [1][2][3] |
Anapaite is a calcium iron phosphate mineral, Ca2Fe2+(PO4)2·4H2O. It is a mineral that typically occurs in cavities in fossil bearing sedimentary rocks. It is also found in phosphate bearing iron ores.
The spectacular environment that anapaite usually grows in makes it a very popular mineral for collectors. Named after the type locality Anapa, Taman Peninsula, Russia. Some of the best localities are Kertch (Crimea, Ukraine) and Bellaver de Cerdena (Gerona, Spain).
See also
- A list of minerals with associated Wikipedia articles
- A comprehensive list of minerals
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Anapaite. |
- ↑ http://www.mindat.org/min-211.html Mindat.org
- ↑ http://www.webmineral.com/data/Anapaite.shtml Webmineral.com
- ↑ http://rruff.geo.arizona.edu/doclib/hom/anapaite.pdf Handbook of Mineralogy