Anabel Hernández
Anabel Hernández | |
---|---|
Native name | Anabel Hernández García |
Born | 1971 |
Nationality | Mexican |
Occupation | Journalist |
Years active | since 1993 |
Employer | Reporte Índigo (online) and Processo (magazine) |
Known for | investigative journalism |
Notable work | Narcoland (2010) |
Awards | WAN-IFRA's Golden Pen of Freedom (2012), Mexican National Journalism Award (2002) |
Anabel Hernández (born 1971)[1] is a Mexican journalist known for her investigative journalism in newspapers, magazines and books, including works on slave labor, sexual exploitation, political corruption and abuse of power, and drug cartels. She won the Golden Pen of Freedom Award 2012, which is presented annually by the World Association of Newspapers and News Publishers.[2][3][4][5]
Early life
Hernández, who was born in 1971,[1][6] is a mother of two children.[2]
Her father, an engineer, was kidnapped and later murdered on 12 December 2000. Hernández said police would not investigate the kidnapping of her father without payment but her family refused.[2][3] She has now assigned at least two bodyguards to her protection.[7]
Career
Hernández is a contributing journalist for the online publication Reporte Indigo and Proceso magazine, but earlier reported for the national newspapers Milenio, Reforma, El Universal and its supplemental magazine La Revista.[4] She started her career as a journalist at Reforma in 1993.[5]
Her editorial on the importance of a Free Press in Mexico, called "The Perverse Power of Silence", was included in the WAN-IFRA 2012 World Press Freedom Day publication.[8] In her editorial, she wrote, "If we remain silent we kill freedom, justice and the possibility that a society armed with information may have the power to change the situation that has brought us to this point."[9]
Toallagate (2001)
Hernández, while working at Milenio, was the journalist who broke the news story in 2001 that uncovered a scandal in Mexico that became known as "Toallagate" in Mexico.[5] The newspaper published expense reports of President Vicente Fox's government for the redecoration of presidential cabins. The reports became a symbol of excess and also suggested wrongdoing. Investigation of the expenses led to evidence of overcharges, purchases for which there were no orders, and names and phone numbers of companies who had made charges that no longer existed. In Mexico, the scandal represented the opposite of the image the Fox administration had been conveying.[10] For her reporting, Hernández won the 2002 Mexican National Journalism Award.[5]
Los Señores del Narco (2010)
Anabel Hernandez spent five years investigating and writing her 2010 book Los Señores del Narco (Narcoland: The Mexican Drug Lords and their Godfathers), which was later translated into English.[7][11][12] The book has sold over 100,000 copies but Hernández says its popularity is an indication of the absence of information about the drug trade in Mexico.[7][13] Journalists have been killed every year since the drug war began.[14]
According to Hernandez, the complicity of the government, police, military, and business and finance sectors makes the power of the drug cartels and their business possible.[12] She said that under President Fox, the relationship between the cartels and government changed as Fox sided with the Sinaloa cartel by letting Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán escape prison in 2001. Her book details how the Mexican authorities sided with the competition among the drug cartels.[13][14] She also writes about the relationship between the Mexican government and United States agents, and the impact it has had on the Mexican Drug War, including the beginning of the methamphetamine trade by the Sinaloa.[15]
Hernández has received numerous death threats since writing about the drug cartels and is under protection. She told Narco News Bulletin, "A journalist who has to walk with bodyguards is an embarrassment for any nation. I constantly fear for my health and the health of my family, but the fear only drives me and lets me know that I’m on the right path."[14] She also wrote in a WAN-IFRA publication for World Press Freedom Day in 2012: "Silence is killing men, women and children ... and it is killing journalists. But breaking the silence can also be deadly."[5][16]
Awards
- Golden Pen of Freedom Award, 2012[5]
- Recognition by UNICEF in 2003
- Mexican National Journalism Award 2002
List of publications
- La familia presidencial: el gobierno del cambio bajo sospecha de corrupción (in Spanish) English translation of title: The Presidential Family. (2005)
- Fin de fiesta en los pinos (Spanish) English translation of title: The End of the Party in Los Pinos. (2006)
- Los Cómplices del Presidente (Spanish) English translation of title: The Presidents Accomplices. (2010)
- Los Señores del Narco (Spanish) English translation of title: Narcoland: The Mexican Drug Lords and their Godfathers. (2010)
- México en Llamas: El legado de Calderón (Spanish) English translation of title: Mexico in Flames: Calderon's legacy. (2013)
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Host: Leonard Lopate (24 September 2013). "The Mexican Druglords and their Godfathers". [Leonard Lopate Show]. 35:24 minutes in. National Public Radio. WNYC.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "‘Living in silence is another way to die’". Thenews.com.pk. 2012-09-07. Retrieved 2012-10-17.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Bertrand Marotte (2012-09-03). "Mexican journalist wins global press freedom award". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2012-10-17.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Bitrat (2012-03-02). "Anabel Hernández is awarded the 2012 Golden Pen of Freedom Award". wowElle. Retrieved 2012-10-17.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 "Anabel Hernández - biography". Wan-Ifra. 2012-03-02. Retrieved 2012-11-24.
- ↑ José Luis Sierra (2011-08-16). "Author: How the Drug Lords Took Over Mexico". New America Media. Retrieved 2012-11-24.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Legge, James (September 20, 2013). "Attacks on her family, headless animals being sent to her home and several death threats". The Independent (UK). Retrieved 24 September 2013.
- ↑ "News | Global call to commemorate World Press Freedom Day | Bizcommunity". M.bizcommunity.com. 2012-04-13. Retrieved 2012-11-24.
- ↑ Hernández, Anabel (2012-05-03). "The Perverse Power of Silence". Silence kills democracy ... but a free press talks. WAN-IFRA. Retrieved 2012-11-24.
- ↑ Thompson, Ginger (2001-06-27). "Pricey Linens Cause a Fray in Mexican Politics". Mexico City (Mexico);: NYTimes.com. Retrieved 2012-11-24.
- ↑ del Bosque, Melissa (29 August 2011). "Anabel Hernandez on Mexico’s Lost Drug War and Her New Book Narcoland". Texas Observer. Retrieved 30 September 2013.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 "Interview: Anabel Hernandez, author of 'Señores del Narco' - InSight Crime | Organized Crime in the Américas". InSight Crime. 2010-12-14. Retrieved 2012-11-24.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 "FR-Interview mit der Autorin Anabel Hernández: An der Seite des Kartells | Kultur - Frankfurter Rundschau" (in German). Fr-online.de. 2011-05-16. Retrieved 2012-11-24.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 "Journalist Anabel Hernández Won't Stop Fighting Corruption in Mexico Despite Death Threats". Narco News Bulletin. 2011-05-25. Retrieved 2012-11-24.
- ↑ Radden, Patrick (2012-06-15). "How a Mexican Drug Cartel Makes Its Billions". Mexico: NYTimes.com. Retrieved 2012-11-24.
- ↑ "Make a free press the "headline for democratic transition"". IFEX. 2012-05-03. Retrieved 2012-11-24.
External links
- Interview on the Leonard Lopate radio program, "The Mexican Druglords and their Godfathers" (24 September 2013)
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