Amyema
Amyema | |
---|---|
Amyema pendula | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Core eudicots |
Order: | Santalales |
Family: | Loranthaceae |
Genus: | Amyema Tiegh. |
Species | |
See text | |
Synonyms | |
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Amyema is a genus of semi-parasitic shrubs (mistletoes) which occur in Malesia and Australia.
Species
There are approximately 90 species including the following:
- Amyema artensis (Mont.) Dan. (indigenous to Upolu & Savai'i, known as Tapuna.)
- Amyema benthamii (Blakely) Danser
- Amyema betchei (Blakely) Danser
- Amyema bifurcata (Benth.) Tiegh.
- Amyema biniflora Barlow
- Amyema brassii Barlow
- Amyema brevipes (Tiegh.) Danser
- Amyema cambagei (Blakely) Danser
- Amyema congener (Sieber ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Tiegh.
- Amyema conspicua (F.M.Bailey) Danser
- Amyema dolichopoda Barlow
- Amyema duurenii Barlow
- Amyema eburna (Barlow) Barlow
- Amyema fitzgeraldii (Blakely) Danser - Pincushion Mistletoe
- Amyema gaudichaudii (DC.) Tiegh.
- Amyema gibberula (Tate) Danser
- Amyema glabra (Domin) Danser
- Amyema haematodes (O.Schwarz) Danser
- Amyema herbertiana Barlow
- Amyema hilliana (Blakely) Danser
- Amyema linophylla (Fenzl) Tiegh.
- Amyema lucasii (Blakely) Danser
- Amyema mackayensis ((Blakely) Danser
- Amyema maidenii (Blakely) Barlow
- Amyema melaleucae (Lehm. ex Miq.) Tiegh.
- Amyema microphylla Barlow
- Amyema miquelii (Lehm. ex Miq.) Tiegh. - Stalked Mistletoe
- Amyema miraculosa (Miq.) Tiegh.
- Amyema nestor (S.Moore) Danser
- Amyema pendula (Sieber ex Spreng.) Tiegh. - Drooping Mistletoe
- Amyema preissii (Miq.) Tiegh. - Wireleaf Mistletoe
- Amyema quandang (Lindl.) Tiegh.
- Amyema quaternifolia Barlow
- Amyema queenslandica (Blakely) Danser
- Amyema sanguinea (F.Muell.) Danser
- Amyema seemeniana (K.Schum.) Danser
- Amyema subcapitata Barlow
- Amyema tetraflora (Barlow) Barlow
- Amyema tetrapetala (Danser) Barlow
- Amyema thalassia Barlow
- Amyema tridactyla Barlow
- Amyema tristis (Zoll.) Tiegh.
- Amyema verticillata ((Merr.) Danser
- Amyema villiflora (Domin) Barlow
- Amyema whitei (Blakely) Danser
Faunal associations
The Mistletoebird is known to consume the fruit of Amyema quandang[1] as well as other mistletoe species from which its name is derived.
Larvae of the butterfly genus Delias often use various Amyema species as larval food plants. In doing so, the adults acquire a taste that is unpalatable to predators.[2]
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Amyema. |
Wikispecies has information related to: Amyema |
- ↑ Reid, Nick (Published Online: 28 Jul 2006). "Mutualistic interdependence between mistletoes (Amyema quandang), and spiny-cheeked honeyeaters and mistletoebirds in an arid woodland". Austral Ecology (Ecological Society of Australia) 15 (2): 175–190. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.1990.tb01526.x. Check date values in:
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(help) - ↑ Orr & Kitching (2010). The Butterflies of Australia. Jacana Books. ISBN 9781741751086.
- "Amyema". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved 2007-10-08.
- "Amyema". FloraBase. Department of Environment and Conservation, Government of Western Australia.
- "Amyema". PlantNET - New South Wales Flora Online. Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust. Archived from the original on 8 September 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-08.