Aminothiazole
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
1,3-thiazol-2-amine | |
Other names
2-Thiazolamine, Aminothiazole, 2-Thiazylamine, Basedol, 2-Thiazolylamine, 4-Thiazolin-2-onimine, 2-Amino-1,3-thiazole, Abadole | |
Identifiers | |
96-50-4 ![]() | |
ChEBI | CHEBI:40782 ![]() |
ChEMBL | ChEMBL344760 ![]() |
ChemSpider | 2070 ![]() |
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Jmol-3D images | Image |
KEGG | D02479 ![]() |
PubChem | 2155 |
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UNII | 5K8WKN668K ![]() |
Properties | |
Molecular formula |
C3H4N2S |
Molar mass | 100.14 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | light yellow crystals |
Melting point | 86 to 89 °C (187 to 192 °F; 359 to 362 K) |
Boiling point | 117 °C (243 °F; 390 K) (20 hPa) |
100 g/l (20 °C) | |
Hazards | |
NFPA 704 | |
600 °C (1,112 °F; 873 K) | |
Except where noted otherwise, data is given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa) | |
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Infobox references | |
2-Aminothiazole is a heterocyclic amine with odor similar to pyridine, soluble in water, alcohol and ether. It is a beginning point for synthesis of many compounds including sulfur drugs, biocides, fungicides, dyes and chemical reaction accelerators. 2-Aminothiazole can be used as a thyroid inhibitor in the treatment of hyperthyroidism and it has antibacterial activity. Also used as the acid tartrate. Recent studies using prion-infected neuroblastoma cell lines have suggested that aminothiazole may be used as a therapeutic drug for prion diseases.[1]
References
- ↑ Gallardo-Godoy A; Gever J; Fife KL; Silber BM; Prusiner SB; Renslo AR. (Feb 24, 2011). "2-Aminothiazoles as therapeutic leads for prion diseases.". J Med Chem 54 (4): 1010–21. doi:10.1021/jm101250y. PMC 3041857. PMID 21247166.