Alpha Vulpeculae

Alpha Vulpeculae


Location of α Vulpeculae (circled)

Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Vulpecula
Right ascension 19h 28m 42.330s[1]
Declination +24° 39 53.65[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.44
Characteristics
Spectral type M0III
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: –126.13 ± 0.19[1] mas/yr
Dec.: –107.44 ± 0.22[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)10.97 ± 0.28[1] mas
Distance297 ± 8 ly
(91 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)–0.36
Other designations
Anser, α Vulpeculae, α Vul, Alpha Vul, 6 Vulpeculae, BD+24 3759, CCDM J19288+2442A, FK5 1508, HD 183439, HIP 95771, HR 7405, IDS 19245+2427 A, SAO 87261, WDS J19287+2440A.[2]

Alpha Vulpeculae (Alpha Vul, α Vulpeculae, α Vul) is the brightest star in the constellation Vulpecula. It has a traditional name, variously represented as Lukida, Lucida Anseris, or Anser, a tradition kept from when the constellation had the name Vulpecula et Anser 'the fox and the goose'.

Alpha Vulpeculae is a red giant of spectral class M0 and has apparent magnitude +4.44. It is approximately 297 light years from Earth. It forms a wide optical binary with 8 Vulpeculae.

It has been analysed as a member of the Arcturus stream, a group of stars with high proper motion and metal-poor properties thought to be the remnants of a small galaxy consumed by the Milky Way.[3]

Amateur image of LDN 778 (center) and Alpha Vulpeculae, (red giant, top center).

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv:0708.1752. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357.Vizier catalog entry
  2. "HD 20781 -- High proper-motion Star". SIMBAD Astronomical Database. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2014-09-13.
  3. Eggen, Olin (1971). "The Arcturus Group". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 83 (493): 271–85. Bibcode:1971PASP...83..271E. doi:10.1086/129120.

External links