Albissola Marina
| Albissola Marina | ||
|---|---|---|
| Comune | ||
| Comune di Albissola Marina | ||
 | ||
| ||
  Albissola Marina Location of Albissola Marina in Italy | ||
| Coordinates: 44°20′N 8°30′E / 44.333°N 8.500°E | ||
| Country | Italy | |
| Region | Liguria | |
| Province | Savona (SV) | |
| Government | ||
| • Mayor | Nicolò Vicenz | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 3.2 km2 (1.2 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 3 m (10 ft) | |
| Population (31 December 2011)[1] | ||
| • Total | 5,559 | |
| • Density | 1,700/km2 (4,500/sq mi) | |
| Demonym | Albissolesi | |
| Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |
| • Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | |
| Postal code | 17012 | |
| Dialing code | 019 | |
| Website | Official website | |
Albissola Marina[2] is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Savona in the Italian region Liguria, located about 35 kilometres (22 mi) west of Genoa and about 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) northeast of Savona.
History
Albissola Marina[3] was a settlement of the Ingauni (a tribe of the Ligures), later conquered by the Romans and called Alba Docilia (now in the communal territory of Albisola Superiore). During the fall of the Western Roman Empire, barbaric invasions led to the division of the town in two different boroughs, one on the seaside and another at the hills' feet.[4]
In the High Middle Ages it was part of the county of Vado, and then of the marquisate of Savona and that of Albisola (1122). In the early 12th century the two Albissolas founded a joined commune whose main activities included trading, agriculture, fishing and ceramics production; after years of struggle, it went under the Genoese control starting from 1251. In 1343 Albisola, together with the communes of Celle Ligure and Varazze, swore allegiance to the Republic of Genoa, to which they remained (with a certain degree of autonomy) until 1797, when the area was conquered by the Napoleonic troops.
After 1815, Albissola followed the history of the Kingdom of Sardinia and, later, the Kingdom of Italy. It became part of the newly formed province of Savona in 1927.
Main sights
- Parish church of Nostra Signora della Concordia (16th century, with an early 20th-century façade). It houses sculptures by Anton Maria Maragliano (17th century)
- Oratory of St. Joseph (17th century)
- Villa Faraggiana, an 18th-century patrician villa built by the Durazzo family.
- Lungomare degli artisti ("Seaside of the Artists"), including about 1 kilometre (0.6 mi) of mosaics executed in 1963 by artists such as Giuseppe Capogrossi, Roberto Crippa, Agenore Fabbri, Lucio Fontana, Wifredo Lam, Aligi Sassu, Eliseo Salino and Asger Jorn.[4]
Bibliography
- Francesco Perono Cacciafoco, Ancient Names Origins. Water Roots and Place-Names in the Prehistoric Ligurian Context, in «Review of Historical Geography and Toponomastics», VIII 15-16 (2013), pp. 7-25, link paper.
References
- ↑ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
- ↑ Inherently in the Albissola place name's origins cf. Francesco Perono Cacciafoco, Ancient Names Origins. Water Roots and Place-Names in the Prehistoric Ligurian Context, in «Review of Historical Geography and Toponomastics», VIII 15-16 (2013), pp. 7-25, link paper.
- ↑ Inherently in the Albissola place name's origins cf. Francesco Perono Cacciafoco, Ancient Names Origins. Water Roots and Place-Names in the Prehistoric Ligurian Context, in «Review of Historical Geography and Toponomastics», VIII 15-16 (2013), pp. 7-25, link paper.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 dalla Guida d'Italia-Liguria del Touring Club Italiano. Milan: Mondadori. 2007.
External links
Media related to Albissola Marina at Wikimedia Commons