Albert Kotin

Albert Kotin
Born August 7, 1907
Minsk, Russia
Died February 6, 1980 (aged 72)
New York City, New York, USA
Nationality American
Known for Painting
Movement Abstract expressionism; New York Figurative Expressionism

Albert Kotin (August 7, 1907 – February 6, 1980) belonged to the early generation of New York School Abstract Expressionist artists whose artistic innovation by the 1950s had been recognized across the Atlantic, including in Paris.[1] The New York School Abstract Expressionism, represented by Jackson Pollock, Willem de Kooning, Franz Kline, and others became a leading art movement of the post-World War II era.

Biography

Albert Kotin was born August 7, 1907 in Minsk, Tsarist Russia and emigrated to the USA in 1908. He became a US citizen in 1923.

Kotin studied: (1924–1929) at the National Academy of Design, New York City; with Charles Hawthorne, Provincetown, Massachusetts; (1929–32) at the Académie Julian, the Académie de la Grande Chaumière and at the Atelier de Fresque and Colarossi, Paris, France; (1947–1951) at The Art Students League of New York, New York City; under the GI Bill he went to study with Hans Hofmann in Provincetown and in New York City.

He participated in the Federal Art Project: Public Works of Art Project (PWAP) (1933–34) and Works Progress Administration/Federal Art Project (WPA/FAP) (1935–40). Kotin won competitions that were funded through commissions under the Treasury Department's Section of Painting and Sculpture (later known as The Section of Fine Arts) in Ada, Ohio,[2] and in Arlington, New Jersey.[3] He completed two WPA murals, The City and The Marsh for the Kearney, New Jersey post office in 1938.

Kotin served in the U.S. Army military service during World War II (1941–1945).

After the war Kotin found a studio on 10th Street. He soon joined the "Downtown Group"[4] which represented a group of artists who found studios in lower Manhattan in the area bounded by 8th and 12th street between First and Sixth Avenues during the late 1940s and early 1950s. These artists were called the "Downtown Group" as opposed to the "Uptown Group" established during the war at The Art of This Century Gallery. In 1949 Kotin joined the "Artists' Club"[5] located at 39 East 8th Street. Albert Kotin was chosen by his fellow artists to show in the Ninth Street Show held on May 21 – June 10, 1951.[6] The show was located at 60 East 9th Street on the first floor and the basement of a building which was about to be demolished. "The artists celebrated not only the appearance of the dealers, collectors and museum people on the 9th Street, and the consequent exposure of their work but they celebrated the creation and the strength of a living community of significant dimensions." [7]

Kotin participated in all the invitational New York Painting and Sculpture Annuals. The first annual in 1951 was called the Ninth Street Show. From 1953 to 1957 the invitational New York Painting and Sculpture Annuals were held in the Stable Gallery on West 58th Street in New York City.[8] He was among the 24 out of a total 256 New York School artists who was included in all the Annuals.[9] These Annuals were important because the participants were chosen by the artists themselves.[10] Harold Rosenberg, New York art critic listed Albert Kotin among the "Tenth Street Artists: Individuals Prevail over the Group:" [11] Kotin was exhibited by the Anita Shapolsky Gallery in New York City, McCormick Gallery, and Robert Miller Gallery-New York.[12]

Kotin was also a poet who inspired his fellow artists.[13] Alexander Calder wrote in 1968, "As long as there are people such as Al Kotin, there is no danger to art."[14]

Kotin died on February 6, 1980 in New York City from lung cancer.

Selected solo exhibitions

Selected group exhibitions

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Art history". worldcat.org.
  2. ↑ "New Deal WPA Art in Ohio". wpamurals.com.
  3. ↑ "New Jersey New Deal Art". wpamurals.com.
  4. ↑ Downtown Group
  5. ↑ Artists' Club
  6. ↑ 9th Street Show Poster
  7. ↑ Bruce Altshuler, Avant-Garde In Exhibition New Art in the 20th Century, New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994, Chapter 9, p.171
  8. ↑ "New York school : abstract expressionists : artists choice by artists : a complete documentation of the New York painting and sculpture annuals, 1951–1957". worldcat.org.
  9. ↑ "Albert Kotin Posters". albertkotin.com.
  10. ↑ "New York school : abstract expressionists : artists choice by artists : a complete documentation of the New York painting and sculpture annuals, 1951–1957". worldcat.org.
  11. ↑ Harold Rosenberg, "Tenth Street: A Geography of Modern Art", Art News Annual XXVIII, 1959, New York: Art Foundation Press, Inc. pp.:120–143
  12. ↑ "Albert Kotin". ArtSlant.
  13. ↑ "American abstract expressionism of the 1950s : an illustrated survey with artists' statements, artwork and biographies". worldcat.org.
  14. ↑ From a monograph by Mathias Goeritz: "Alexander Calder", 1968 Private Collection

Catalogs which include Albert Kotin

Books

External links