Alan Percy, 8th Duke of Northumberland
His Grace The Duke of Northumberland KG CBE MVO TD | |
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Alan Ian Percy, in a Grenadier Guards uniform, by Alexander Bassano - 1900s | |
Lord Lieutenant of Northumberland | |
In office 19 July 1918 – 23 August 1930 | |
Personal details | |
Born | London | 17 April 1880
Died | 23 August 1930 London |
Spouse(s) | Lady Helen Gordon-Lennox |
Parents | Henry Percy, 7th Duke of Northumberland Lady Edith Campbell |
Alan Ian Percy, 8th Duke of Northumberland KG CBE MVO TD (17 April 1880 – 23 August 1930) was the son of Henry Percy, 7th Duke of Northumberland, and Lady Edith Campbell.
Military Career
Percy was a second lieutenant of the 2nd Volunteer Battalion the Queen's (Royal West Surrey Regiment), when he was admitted as a second lieutenant in the Grenadier Guards on 24 January 1900.[1] He served as a Captain in the Grenadier Guards during the South African War from 1901 to 1902, obtaining the Queen's Medal. In 1908 he was in the Sudan Campaign, taking part in the operations in Southern Kordofan and gaining the Egyptian medal. For a time he acted as Aide-de-Camp to Earl Grey. During his time as ADC in Canada, he undertook a wager to walk 111 miles from one city to another in three days - despite blizzards and heavy snowfall, he completed the challenge and won the wager. During the First World War he served with the Grenadier Guards, working with the Intelligence Department to provide eyewitness accounts of battles and the front line. His brother Lord William Percy also served during the War: wounded in 1915, he spent the remainder of the War working as a military attorney. He was made a Chevalier of the Légion d'honneur.
Other Activities
The Duke was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Northumberland. For one year before his death he served as Chancellor of the University of Durham, a role his father had also held. From 1922 until his death he financed and directed the Patriot, a radical right-wing weekly which published Nesta Webster and promulgated a mix of anti-communism and anti-semitism.[2]
Marriage & Family
On 18 October 1911, Percy married Lady Helen Magdalan Gordon-Lennox (daughter of Charles Gordon-Lennox, 7th Duke of Richmond). They had six children:[3]
- Henry George Alan Percy, 9th Duke of Northumberland (born 15 July 1912, killed in action 21 May 1940)
- Hugh Algernon Percy, 10th Duke of Northumberland (born 6 April 1914, died 11 October 1988)
- Lady Elizabeth Ivy Percy (born 25 May 1916, died 16 September 2008), married Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 14th Duke of Hamilton in 1937
- Lady Diana Evelyn Percy (born 23 November 1917, died 16 June 1978) married John Egerton, 6th Duke of Sutherland in 1939 in Westminster Abbey
- Lord Richard Charles Percy (born 11 February 1921, died 1989)
- Lord Geoffrey William Percy (born 8 July 1925, died 4 December 1984)
The 8th Duke died in 1930 and was buried in the Northumberland Vault, within Westminster Abbey.[4] He was succeeded in the dukedom and his other titles by his eldest son, Henry.
Ancestry
Works
- A Year Ago: Eye-witness's Narrative of the War from March 30th to July 18th, 1915, with E. D. Swinton, Longmans, Green & Co., 1916.
- "The Realities of the Situation," The Patriot, Vol. I, No. 1, February 9, 1922.
- First Jewish Bid For World Power, Reprinted from the Patriot, January, 1930.
Other
- W. H. Mallock, Democracy; being an Abridged Edition of 'The Limits of Pure Democracy', with an introduction by the Duke of Northumberland, Chapman & Hall, Ltd., 1924.
References
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 27156. p. 431. 23 January 1900.
- ↑ Markku Ruotsila, 'The Antisemitism of the Eighth Duke of Northumberland's the Patriot, 1922-1930', Journal of Contemporary History 39:1 (2004), 71–92
- ↑ The Peerage, entry for 8th Duke of Northumberland
- ↑ Elizabeth, Duchess of Northumberland - Westminster Abbey
Further reading
- Ruotsila, Markku (2005). "The Catholic Apostolic Church in British Politics," Journal of Ecclesiastical History, Vol. LVI (1), pp. 75–91.
External links
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Peerage of the United Kingdom | ||
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Preceded by Henry Percy |
Duke of Northumberland 1918–1930 |
Succeeded by Henry Percy |
Honorary titles | ||
Preceded by The Duke of Northumberland |
Lord Lieutenant of Northumberland 1918–1930 |
Succeeded by Sir Charles Trevelyan, Bt |
Academic offices | ||
Preceded by The Earl of Durham |
Chancellor of the University of Durham 1929–1930 |
Succeeded by The Marquess of Londonderry |
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