Aguilar (surname)
Aguilar is a Spanish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
- Abel Aguilar (born 1985), Colombian footballer
- Alberto Aguilar Leiva (born 1984), Spanish footballer
- Amalia Aguilar (born 1924), Cuban and Mexican film actress and dancer in the 1940s and 1950s
- Antonio Aguilar Barraza (1919–2007), Mexican singer
- António Maria de Aguilar (born 1978), Portuguese rugby player
- Baron Diego Pereira d'Aguilar (1699–1759), Spanish Marrano
- Carlene Aguilar (born 1982), Filipino actress and former beauty queen
- Carlos Aguilar (born 1988), American soccer player
- Christina Aguilar (born 1966), Thai pop singer
- Edwin Aguilar (born 1985), Panamanian footballer
- Elisa Aguilar (born 1976), Spanish women's basketball player
- Ephraim Lópes Pereira d'Aguilar, 2nd Baron d'Aguilar
- Eugenio Aguilar (1804–1879), President of El Salvador 1846–1848
- Felipe Aguilar (born 1974), Chilean golfer
- Francisco de Aguilar (conquistador) (1479–c. 1571), Spanish conquistador and later Dominican friar
- Francisco de Aguilar (politician) (19th century), Acting President of Honduras 1855–1856
- Francisco Javier Aguilar García (born 1949), Spanish footballer
- Florencio Flores Aguilar (contemporary), military ruler of Panama 1981–1982
- Freddie Aguilar (contemporary), Filipino Pinoy rock musician
- Gabriel Aguilar (born 1987), Bolivian footballer
- Gerónimo de Aguilar (1489–c. 1531), 16th-century Spanish conquistador and translator for Hernán Cortés
- Grace Aguilar (1816–1847), English novelist
- Japeth Aguilar (born 1987), a Filipino basketball player
- Jessica Aguilar (born 1982), Mexican American mixed martial artist
- Joel Aguilar (born 1975), Salvadoran football referee
- Jorge Aguilar (born 1985), Chilean tennis player
- José Aguilar (disambiguation)
- Josefina Aguilar (contemporary), Mexican folk artist
- Juan Fernando López Aguilar (born 1961), Spanish politician and government minister
- Juan Martínez de Jáuregui y Aguilar (1583–1641), Spanish poet
- Luis Aguilar (born 1984), American soccer player
- Luis A. Aguilar (contemporary), commissioner of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
- Macarena Aguilar (born 1985), Spanish handballer
- Manuel Aguilar (disambiguation)
- Mario Aguilar (disambiguation)
- Mila D. Aguilar (contemporary), Filipina poet and revolutionary
- Natasha Aguilar (born 1970), Costa Rican freestyle swimmer
- Pablo Aguilar (disambiguation)
- Paul Aguilar (born 1986), Mexican footballer
- José Pepe Aguilar (born 1968), Mexican singer
- Rafael Aguilar Talamantes (born 1940), Mexican politician
- Robert Peter Aguilar (born 1931), former U.S. federal judge
- Roberto Ivan Aguilar Gomez (contemporary), Bolivian politician
- Samuel Aguilar (1933–2013), Paraguayan footballer
- Slick Aguilar (born 1954), American guitarist
- Aguilar Family, early 20th century Native American potters from New Mexico