Abdul Malik (physician)

Abdul Malik MBBS, MRCP, FCCP, FCPS, FACC, FRCP (Glasgow), FRCP (Edinburgh)
Born	(1929-12-01) 1 December 1929 Sylhet, Bengal British India
Education	Sylhet Government Pilot High School MC College Dhaka Medical College Royal College of Physicians
Years active	1954–present
Medical career
Profession	medical practitioner
Institutions	Dhaka Medical College Hammersmith Hospital Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University World Health Organisation Government of Bangladesh
Specialism	Cardiology
Notable prizes	Independence Day Award National Professor

Brigadier rtd. Dr. Abdul Malik (Bengali: আবদুল মালিক) is a Bangladeshi cardiologist and National Professor of Bangladesh.^[1] He is the first cardiac surgeon of united Pakistan. In 2004, he was awarded Independence Day Award (Shadhinata Padak), the highest state award by the Government of Bangladesh for contribution in Medical Science.

Description

He served as:

• Member, Expert Panel Committee of World Health Organization (WHO) on Cardiovascular Disease (from 1976 to 2000);
• Vice-President, Asian Pacific Society of Cardiology (from 1994 to 1999);
• Founder president, SAARC Cardiac Society;
• Honorary Secretary General, National Heart Foundation of Bangladesh;
• Founder president, Bangladesh Cardiac Society (from 1980 to 2005);
• Member, Advisory Council, Bangladesh Cardiac Society;^[2]
• Chairman, Academic Council of National Heart Foundation Hospital and Research Institute;
• Honorary professor, Cardiology, National Heart Foundation Hospital and Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh;
• President & Advisor (Honorary), National Center for Control of Rheumatic Fever and Heart Diseases, The Hypertension Committee, National Heart Foundation of Bangladesh;
• Member, Management Committee, Ibrahim Cardiac Hospital and Research Institute, Dhaka.
• Former Advisor, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare and Ministry of Religious Affairs (Caretaker Government of Bangladesh in 2001);
• Adviser to President Ayub Khan, Yahya Khan, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and Ziaur Rahman.
• First cardiac surgeon of Pakistan

Family

Malik was born on 1 December 1929. He's from a Muslim family of village Paschim Bhag, South Surma upazilla, Sylhet, Bangladesh. He is the son of Moulvi Furkan Ali and Syeda Nurun Nesa Khatun. Professor Malik's wife Mrs. Ashrafunnesa Khatun is a social worker. Malik has 3 (three) children. His daughter Fazila-Tun-Nesa Malik is a M.B.B.S. (Dhaka Medical College), F.C.P.S. (Medicine), M.R.C.P (UK), F.R.C.P (Edinburgh), FACC. She is a professor of Cardiology and Senior Chief Consultant at National Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka. Malik's 1st son Mr. Masud Malik, M.Com is an industrialist and 2nd son Mr. Manzur Malik, MSS, is a Union Researcher and working in Canada.

Education

Malik passed Matriculation Examination from Sylhet Government Pilot High School in 1947 with more than 75% marks, and Intermediate Examination from MC College, Sylhet in 1949 getting 11th position in whole Pakistan. He got admitted into Dhaka Medical College and passed MBBS in 1954 along with 4 other students. In 1955, he joined Pakistan Army Medical Corps and went to UK for higher education in 1963. There, he got the Membership of the Royal College of Physicians in 1964 from Glasgow. From 1964 to 1966, he received higher training in Cardiology at Hammersmith Hospital, Post Graduate Medical School London and some other hospitals in UK and returned to Pakistan in 1966.

Career

He established the first Cardiac unit in Pakistan at Military Hospital Rawalpindi in March 1966. The first open heart surgery in Pakistan was performed by Malik in March 1970 in this cardiac unit. For this achievement, he was awarded Nationally and was promoted as Lieut. Colonel. The same year, he joined Institute of Post Graduate Medicine and Research, Dhaka (now Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University) in June 1970 and established cardiac unit there. He served as the Professor of Cardiology there from 1970 to 1978.

In 1978, Malik founded National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Dhaka. He worked there as Founder Director cum professor till 1989. The first open heart surgery in Bangladesh was done on 18 September 1981 in this institution.

In 1978, Malik founded National Heart Foundation of Bangladesh. He is still working there as the founder Secretary General(honorary). It is a non-government and non-profit organisation with 32 affiliated bodies. The foundation is affiliated with World Heart Federation. The Foundation has established a 300-bedded cardiac hospital in Mirpur, Dhaka having all types of modern investigations and treatments, Open Heart Surgery, including Coronary Bypass Surgery. This hospital run programs in MD(Cardiology), MS(Cardio thoracic Surgery), Nursing, and also provides courses in many other medical technology fields.

He established National Center for Control of Rheumatic Fever & Heart diseases. Here, he was the Project Director from 1987 to 1989.

Malik is a Fellow of Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh Scotland; Fellow of Bangladesh College of Physicians & Surgeons, Bangladesh; Fellow of American College of Cardiology and the Fellow of American College of Chest Physicians (USA).

He has got the Highest State Award from the Government of Bangladesh, Independence Day Award (Shadhinata Padak) in 2004 for contribution in Health Education and Medical Science. In 2006, he was awarded "National Professor" by the Government of Bangladesh for contribution in Health Education and Medical Science.

Awards

• Independence Day Award (Shadhinata Padak), 2004, Highest state award by Government of Bangladesh (for contribution in Health Education and Medical Science)^[3]
• National Professor, 2006, by Government of Bangladesh (for contribution in Health Education and Medical Science)^[1]
• Sandoz Gold Award, 2008, by Novartis Bangladesh

Works

Malik has written two books named Alor Poth and Jiboner Kichhu Katha in Bangla. The copyrights of these books have been donated to National Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka and the revenue earnings from these are deposited in the charitable fund named "The Lillah Fund" to bear the treatment cost of poor patients.

References