AKAP1

A kinase (PRKA) anchor protein 1
Identifiers
SymbolsAKAP1 ; AKAP; AKAP121; AKAP149; AKAP84; D-AKAP1; PPP1R43; PRKA1; SAKAP84; TDRD17
External IDsOMIM: 602449 MGI: 104729 HomoloGene: 31165 ChEMBL: 3678 GeneCards: AKAP1 Gene
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez816511640
EnsemblENSG00000121057ENSMUSG00000018428
UniProtQ92667O08715
RefSeq (mRNA)NM_001242902NM_001042541
RefSeq (protein)NP_001229831NP_001036006
Location (UCSC)Chr 17:
55.16 – 55.2 Mb
Chr 11:
88.83 – 88.86 Mb
PubMed search

A kinase anchor protein 1, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the AKAP1 gene.[1][2][3]

Function

The A-kinase anchor proteins (AKAPs) are a group of structurally diverse proteins that have the common function of binding to the regulatory subunit of protein kinase A (PKA) and confining the holoenzyme to discrete locations within the cell. This gene encodes a member of the AKAP family. The encoded protein binds to type I and type II regulatory subunits of PKA and anchors them to the mitochondrion. This protein is speculated to be involved in the cAMP-dependent signal transduction pathway and in directing RNA to a specific cellular compartment.[3]

Interactions

AKAP1 has been shown to interact with:

References

  1. Trendelenburg G, Hummel M, Riecken EO, Hanski C (Sep 1996). "Molecular characterization of AKAP149, a novel A kinase anchor protein with a KH domain". Biochem Biophys Res Commun 225 (1): 313–9. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1172. PMID 8769136.
  2. Lin RY, Moss SB, Rubin CS (Jan 1996). "Characterization of S-AKAP84, a novel developmentally regulated A kinase anchor protein of male germ cells". J Biol Chem 270 (46): 27804–11. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.46.27804. PMID 7499250.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: AKAP1 A kinase (PRKA) anchor protein 1".
  4. 4.0 4.1 Yukitake H, Furusawa M, Taira T, Iguchi-Ariga SM, Ariga H (Nov 2002). "AAT-1, a novel testis-specific AMY-1-binding protein, forms a quaternary complex with AMY-1, A-kinase anchor protein 84, and a regulatory subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase and is phosphorylated by its kinase". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (47): 45480–92. doi:10.1074/jbc.M206201200. PMID 12223483.
  5. Furusawa M, Ohnishi T, Taira T, Iguchi-Ariga SM, Ariga H (Sep 2001). "AMY-1, a c-Myc-binding protein, is localized in the mitochondria of sperm by association with S-AKAP84, an anchor protein of cAMP-dependent protein kinase". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (39): 36647–51. doi:10.1074/jbc.M103885200. PMID 11483602.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Carlson CR, Ruppelt A, Taskén K (Mar 2003). "A kinase anchoring protein (AKAP) interaction and dimerization of the RIalpha and RIbeta regulatory subunits of protein kinase a in vivo by the yeast two hybrid system". J. Mol. Biol. 327 (3): 609–18. doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(03)00093-7. PMID 12634056.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Herberg FW, Maleszka A, Eide T, Vossebein L, Tasken K; Maleszka A; Eide T; Vossebein L; Tasken K (April 2000). "Analysis of A-kinase anchoring protein (AKAP) interaction with protein kinase A (PKA) regulatory subunits: PKA isoform specificity in AKAP binding". J. Mol. Biol. 298 (2): 329–39. doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.3662. PMID 10764601.
  8. Kapiloff MS, Schillace RV, Westphal AM, Scott JD (Aug 1999). "mAKAP: an A-kinase anchoring protein targeted to the nuclear membrane of differentiated myocytes". J. Cell. Sci. 112 (16): 2725–36. PMID 10413680.

Further reading