ACCN3

Acid-sensing (proton-gated) ion channel 3

Identifiers

ASIC3 ; ACCN3; DRASIC; SLNAC1; TNaC1

External IDs

OMIM: 611741 HomoloGene: 20999 IUPHAR: 686 ChEMBL: 5368 GeneCards: ASIC3 Gene

Gene ontology
Molecular function	• cation channel activity • sodium channel activity • ligand-gated sodium channel activity • PDZ domain binding • enterobactin transporter activity
Cellular component	• cytoplasm • plasma membrane • integral component of plasma membrane
Biological process	• response to acid • transport • signal transduction • sensory perception • response to heat • ion transmembrane transport • sodium ion transmembrane transport • enterobactin transport • sensory perception of sour taste • detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain • detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain • detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain • transmembrane transport
Sources: Amigo / QuickGO

Orthologs

Species

Human

Mouse

RefSeq (mRNA)

RefSeq (protein)

Location (UCSC)

Chr 7:
150.75 – 150.75 Mb

Chr 5:
24.41 – 24.42 Mb

PubMed search

Amiloride-sensitive cation channel 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ACCN3 gene.^[1]^[2]^[3]

Function

This gene encodes a member of the degenerin/epithelial sodium channel (DEG/ENaC) superfamily. The members of this family are amiloride-sensitive sodium channels that contain intracellular N and C termini, two hydrophobic transmembrane regions, and a large extracellular loop, which has many cysteine residues with conserved spacing. The member encoded by this gene is an acid sensor and may play an important role in the detection of lasting pH changes. In addition, a heteromeric association between this member and ACCN1 has been observed as proton-gated channels sensitive to gadolinium. Alternative splicing of this gene generates three transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.^[3]

Interactions

ACCN3 has been shown to interact with LIN7B,^[4] GOPC^[4] and MAGI1.^[4]

References

↑ Ishibashi K, Marumo F (June 1998). "Molecular cloning of a DEG/ENaC sodium channel cDNA from human testis". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 245 (2): 589–93. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8483. PMID 9571199. CS1 maint: Date and year (link)
↑ de Weille JR, Bassilana F, Lazdunski M, Waldmann R (October 1998). "Identification, functional expression and chromosomal localisation of a sustained human proton-gated cation channel". FEBS Lett. 433 (3): 257–60. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(98)00916-8. PMID 9744806. CS1 maint: Date and year (link)
↑ 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: ACCN3 amiloride-sensitive cation channel 3".
↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Hruska-Hageman AM, Benson CJ, Leonard AS, Price MP, Welsh MJ (November 2004). "PSD-95 and Lin-7b interact with acid-sensing ion channel-3 and have opposite effects on H+- gated current". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (45): 46962–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M405874200. PMID 15317815. CS1 maint: Date and year (link)

Babinski K, Lê KT, Séguéla P (1999). "Molecular cloning and regional distribution of a human proton receptor subunit with biphasic functional properties". J. Neurochem. 72 (1): 51–7. doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1999.0720051.x. PMID 9886053. Vancouver style error (help)
Babinski K, Catarsi S, Biagini G, Séguéla P (2000). "Mammalian ASIC2a and ASIC3 subunits co-assemble into heteromeric proton-gated channels sensitive to Gd3+". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (37): 28519–25. doi:10.1074/jbc.M004114200. PMID 10842183. Vancouver style error (help)
Catarsi S, Babinski K, Séguéla P (2001). "Selective modulation of heteromeric ASIC proton-gated channels by neuropeptide FF". Neuropharmacology 41 (5): 592–600. doi:10.1016/S0028-3908(01)00107-1. PMID 11587714. Vancouver style error (help)
Alvarez de la Rosa D, Zhang P, Shao D, White F, Canessa CM (2002). "Functional implications of the localization and activity of acid-sensitive channels in rat peripheral nervous system". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (4): 2326–31. doi:10.1073/pnas.042688199. PMC 122364. PMID 11842212.
Anzai N, Deval E, Schaefer L, Friend V, Lazdunski M, Lingueglia E (2002). "The multivalent PDZ domain-containing protein CIPP is a partner of acid-sensing ion channel 3 in sensory neurons". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (19): 16655–61. doi:10.1074/jbc.M201087200. PMID 11872753.
Chen CC, Zimmer A, Sun WH, Hall J, Brownstein MJ, Zimmer A (2002). "A role for ASIC3 in the modulation of high-intensity pain stimuli". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (13): 8992–7. doi:10.1073/pnas.122245999. PMC 124411. PMID 12060708.
Leonard AS, Yermolaieva O, Hruska-Hageman A, Askwith CC, Price MP, Wemmie JA et al. (2003). "cAMP-dependent protein kinase phosphorylation of the acid-sensing ion channel-1 regulates its binding to the protein interacting with C-kinase-1". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100 (4): 2029–34. doi:10.1073/pnas.252782799. PMC 149953. PMID 12578970.
Hruska-Hageman AM, Benson CJ, Leonard AS, Price MP, Welsh MJ (2004). "PSD-95 and Lin-7b interact with acid-sensing ion channel-3 and have opposite effects on H+- gated current". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (45): 46962–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M405874200. PMID 15317815.
Price MP, Thompson RJ, Eshcol JO, Wemmie JA, Benson CJ (2004). "Stomatin modulates gating of acid-sensing ion channels". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (51): 53886–91. doi:10.1074/jbc.M407708200. PMID 15471860.
Jones NG, Slater R, Cadiou H, McNaughton P, McMahon SB (2004). "Acid-induced pain and its modulation in humans". J. Neurosci. 24 (48): 10974–9. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2619-04.2004. PMID 15574747.
Su X, Li Q, Shrestha K, Cormet-Boyaka E, Chen L, Smith PR et al. (2006). "Interregulation of proton-gated Na(+) channel 3 and cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator". J. Biol. Chem. 281 (48): 36960–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M608002200. PMID 17012229.

Membrane transport protein: ion channels (TC 1A)

Ca²⁺: Calcium channel

Ligand-gated	Inositol trisphosphate receptor 1 2 3 Ryanodine receptor 1 2 3

Voltage-gated	L-type/Ca_vα 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 N-type/Ca_vα2.2 P-type/Ca_vα 2.1 Q-type/Ca_vα2.1 R-type/Ca_vα2.3 T-type/Ca_vα 3.1 3.2 3.3 α₂δ-subunits 1 2 β-subunits β1 β2 β3 β4 γ-subunits γ1 γ2 γ3 γ4 Cation channels of sperm 1 2 3 4 Two-pore channel 1 2

Na⁺: Sodium channel

Constitutively active	Epithelial sodium channel α β γ δ

Proton-gated	Amiloride-sensitive cation channel 1 2 3 4

Voltage-gated	Na_vα 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 7A Na_vβ 1 2 3 4

K⁺: Potassium channel

Calcium-activated	BK channel α1 β1 β2 β3 β4 SK channel SK1 SK2 SK3 IK channel IK1 K_Ca 1.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1

Inward-rectifier	K_ATP K_ir 1.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 GIRK/K_ir 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 K_ir 4.1 4.2 5.1 6.1 6.2 7.1

Tandem pore domain	K2P 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 12 13 15 16 17 18

Voltage-gated	K_vα1-6 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 5.1 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 K_vα7-12 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 8.1 8.2 9.1 9.2 9.3 10.1 10.2 11.1/hERG 11.2 11.3 12.1 12.2 12.3 K_vβ 1 2 3 KCNIP 1 2 3 4 minK/ISK minK/ISK-like MiRP 1 2 3 Shaker gene

Miscellaneous

Cl⁻: Chloride channel	Calcium-activated chloride channels Anoctamin ANO1 Bestrophin 1 2 Chloride Channel Accessory 1 2 3 4 CFTR CLCN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 KA KB CLIC 1 2 3 4 5 6 L1 CLNS 1A 1B

H⁺: Proton channel	HVCN1

M⁺: CNG cation channel	α 1 2 3 4 β 1 2 3 HCN FC 1 2 3 4

M⁺: TRP cation channel	TRPA (1) TRPC 1 2 3 4 4AP 5 6 7 TRPM 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 TRPML 1 2 3 TRPN TRPP 1 2 TRPV 1 2 3 4 5 6

H₂O (+ solutes): Porin	Aquaporin 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Voltage-dependent anion channel 1 2 3 General bacterial porin family

Cytoplasm: Gap junction	Connexin: A GJA1 GJA3 GJA4 GJA5 GJA8 GJA9 GJA10 B GJB1 GJB2 GJB3 GJB4 GJB5 GJB6 GJB7 C GJC1 GJC2 GJC3 D GJD2 GJD3 GJD4) Innexin

By gating mechanism

Ion channel class	Ligand-gated Light-gated Voltage-gated Stretch-activated

see also disorders

Index of cells

Description	Structure nucleus chromosome genetics Organelles peroxisome cytoskeleton centrosome epithelia cilia mitochondria Membranes proteins cell adhesions Membrane transport ion channels vesicular transport solute carrier ABC transporters ATPase oxidoreduction-driven

Disease	Structural peroxisome cytoskeleton cilia mitochondria nucleus scleroprotein Membrane channelopathy solute carrier ATPase ABC transporters other extracellular ligands cell surface receptors intracellular signalling Vesicular transport Pore-forming toxins

ACCN3

Function

Interactions

See also

References

Further reading