5th General Assembly of Newfoundland
The members of the 5th General Assembly of Newfoundland were elected in the Newfoundland general election held in 1852. The general assembly sat from 1853 to 1855.
John Kent was chosen as speaker.[1]
Ker Baillie-Hamilton served as civil governor of Newfoundland.[2]
Although Baillie-Hamilton was opposed to any change in the colony's system of government, in March 1854, Philip Francis Little and Robert John Parsons, with the support of Joseph Hume, were able to persuade the secretary of state for the colonies, the Duke of Newcastle, to grant responsible government to the colony.[2]
Later in 1854, the assembly passed a Representation Act to double the number of seats in the assembly; this satisfied one of the conditions set by Newcastle for implementation of responsible government.[3]
Baillie-Hamilton delayed the upcoming general election until May 1855 because he felt that a winter election would be unfair to Protestant voters living in remote areas of the colony.[2]
Members of the Assembly
The following members were elected to the assembly in 1852:[4]
| Member | Electoral district | Affiliation |
|---|---|---|
| John Henry Warren | Bonavista Bay | Conservative |
| Clement Benning | Burin | Liberal |
| John Bemister | Conception Bay | Conservative |
| Edmund Hanrahan | Liberal | |
| John Hayward | Conservative | |
| William Talbot | Liberal | |
| Peter Winser | Ferryland | Liberal |
| George Henry Emerson[nb 1][4] | Fogo | Conservative |
| Hugh William Hoyles | Fortune Bay | Conservative |
| George James Hogsett | Placentia and St. Mary's | Liberal |
| Ambrose Shea | Liberal | |
| John Kent | St. John's | Liberal |
| Philip Francis Little | Liberal | |
| Robert John Parsons | Liberal | |
| Stephen March | Trinity Bay | Conservative |
Notes:
- ↑ By 1854, Emerson had aligned himself with the Liberals, bringing their number to ten.
By-elections
None
References
- ↑ "The Speaker of the House of Assembly". House of Assembly.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Jones, Frederick (1982). "Baillie Hamilton, Ker". In Halpenny, Francess G. Dictionary of Canadian Biography. XI (1881–1890) (online ed.). University of Toronto Press.
- ↑ "Shift Towards Responsible Government". Newfoundland and Labrador Heritage. Memorial University.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Elections". Encyclopedia of Newfoundland and Labrador. p. 684.
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