204 (number)

203 204 205
Cardinal two hundred four
Ordinal 204th
(two hundred and fourth)
Factorization 22× 3 × 17
Divisors 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 17, 34, 51, 68, 102, 204
Roman numeral CCIV
Binary 110011002
Ternary 211203
Quaternary 30304
Quinary 13045
Senary 5406
Octal 3148
Duodecimal 15012
Hexadecimal CC16
Vigesimal A420
Base 36 5O36

204 (two hundred [and] four) is the natural number following 203 and preceding 205.

In mathematics

204 is a square pyramidal number: 204 balls may be stacked in a pyramid whose base is an 8 × 8 square.[1] Its square, 2042 = 41616, is the fourth square triangular number.[2] As a figurate number, 204 is also a nonagonal number[3] and a truncated triangular pyramid number.[4]

There are exactly 204 irreducible quintic polynomials over a four-element field,[5] exactly 204 ways to place three non-attacking chess queens on a 5 × 5 board,[6] exactly 204 squares of an infinite chess move that are eight knight's moves from the center,[7] exactly 204 strings of length 11 over a three-letter alphabet with no consecutively-repeated substring,[8] and exactly 204 ways of immersing an oriented circle into the oriented plane so that it has four double points.[9]

Both 204 and its square are sums of a pair of twin primes: 204 = 101 + 103 and 2042 = 41616 = 20807 + 20809. The only smaller numbers with the same property are 12 and 84.[10]

In other fields

References

  1. "Sloane's A000330 : Square pyramidal numbers", The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  2. "Sloane's A001109 : a(n)^2 is a triangular number", The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  3. "Sloane's A001106 : 9-gonal (or enneagonal or nonagonal) numbers", The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  4. "Sloane's A051937 : Truncated triangular pyramid numbers", The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  5. "Sloane's A027377 : Number of irreducible polynomials of degree n over GF(4); dimensions of free Lie algebras", The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  6. "Sloane's A047659 ", The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  7. "Sloane's A018842 : Number of squares on infinite chess-board at n knight's moves from center", The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  8. "Sloane's A006156 : Number of ternary squarefree words of length n", The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  9. "Sloane's A008980 : Number of immersions of the oriented circle into the oriented plane with n double points", The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation..
  10. "Sloane's A213784 : Numbers n such both n and n^2 are sums of a twin prime pair", The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  11. Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Semantics and Content, itef.org, retrieved 2014-07-29.
  12. "Sloane's A057804 : Number of ways of getting at least ... in wild-card poker with 1 joker", The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. See also A057807.