1939 in Scotland
1939 in Scotland |
Years |
1937 | 1938 | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 |
See also |
1938-39 in Scottish football |
1939-40 in Scottish football |
Events from 1939 in Scotland
Incumbents
Events
- 2 January – All-time highest attendance for a U.K. Association football league game as 118,730 people watch Rangers beat Celtic in an "Old Firm derby" played at Ibrox Park in Glasgow.[1]
- April – RAF Lossiemouth becomes operational.
- 3 September – World War II:
- Declaration of war by the United Kingdom on Nazi Germany.
- Clyde-built liner SS Athenia becomes the first civilian casualty of the war when she is torpedoed and sunk by German submarine U-30 in the vicinity of Rockall. Of the 1,418 aboard, 98 passengers and 19 crew are killed;[2] the first survivors are brought in to Greenock.[1]
- 4 September – Civil servants of the Scottish Office begin to occupy its first office in Scotland, St Andrew's House on Calton Hill in Edinburgh.
- 30 September – Jackie Paterson wins the British flyweight boxing title in an open-air bout in Glasgow.[3]
- 14 October – World War II: HMS Royal Oak sunk by a German U-boat in Scapa Flow, Orkney Islands.[1]
- 16 October – World War II: First enemy aircraft shot down by RAF Fighter Command, a Junkers Ju 88 brought down by Spitfires following an attack on Rosyth Naval Dockyard.[4]
- 17 October – World War II: First bomb lands in the U.K., at Hoy in the Orkney Islands.[5]
- 28 October – A dust explosion in the colliery at Valleyfield, Fife, kills 35.[1]
- 1 December – World War II: German submarine U-21 torpedoes Finnish vessel Mercator off Peterhead and the Norwegian Arcturus in the Firth of Forth.[1]
- 2 December – World War II: Swedish cargo ship Rudolf hits a mine and sinks off St Abb's Head.[1]
- 4 December – World War II: Battleship HMS Nelson is badly damaged by a mine (laid by U-31) at the entrance to Loch Ewe.
- 12 December – Escorting destroyer HMS Duchess (H64) sinks after a collision with battleship HMS Barham (04) off the Mull of Kintyre in heavy fog with the loss of 124 men.[6]
- 17 December – Danish cargo ship Bogo sinks off Fife Ness.[1]
- 21 December – Boom defence vessel Bayonet explodes at Leith.[7]
- HMS Spartiate is established as a Royal Navy shore establishment for Western Approaches Command at St Enoch's Hotel, Glasgow.
- Strathcarron Reservoir on the River Carron is completed.
Births
- 2 May – Mairi Hedderwick, illustrator
- 11 June – Jackie Stewart, racing driver
- 19 October – David Clark, Labour politician
- 31 October – Trish Godman, Labour politician
- Don Cameron, balloonist
Deaths
- 18 April – Ishbel Hamilton-Gordon, Marchioness of Aberdeen and Temair, patron and promoter of women's interests (born 1857 in London)
- 20 April – William Mitchell Ramsay, archaeologist and New Testament scholar (born 1851)
The Arts
- 18 May – Cosmo Cinema opens in Glasgow as an art film theatre.[8]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 "Notable Dates in History". The Flag in the Wind. The Scots Independent. Retrieved 2014-07-17.
- ↑ Brennecke, Jochen (2003). The Hunters and the Hunted. Naval Institute Press. pp. 15–16. ISBN 1-59114-091-9.
- ↑ "Jackie Paterson: World Champion 1943". A Sporting Nation. BBC. November 2005. Retrieved 2014-07-18.
- ↑ Duncan, George. "Lesser-Known Facts of World War II". Retrieved 2013-05-12.
- ↑ Doyle, Peter (2010). ARP and Civil Defence in the Second World War. Oxford: Shire Publications. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-7478-0765-0.
- ↑ English, John (1993). Amazon to Ivanhoe: British Standard Destroyers of the 1930s. Kendal: World Ship Society. ISBN 0-905617-64-9.
- ↑ "British naval vessels lost at sea, 1939-45, miscellaneous". The Patriot Files. Retrieved 2014-07-17.
- ↑ Peter, Bruce (1996). 100 Years of Glasgow's Amazing Cinemas. Edinburgh: Polygon. ISBN 0748662103.
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